What makes a Good Handover when you have taken a New Role?

What makes a Good Handover when you have taken a New Role?

I’ve recently been fortunate to accept a fantastic offer to join an organisation looking to drastically improve the way they manage Safety, Environment and Wellbeing. Unfortunately for my past employer that meant the often difficult process of having to identify and onboard individuals to take over my role. Sorry team!

handover.jpgI’ve had two transitions in the past 5 years and each time set out a meticulous document which outlined with as much detail as possible how I managed and led the teams I was associated with. This took at least 50 hours each at best guess. Unfortunately prior to writing these detailed documents I failed to ask the person whom I was handing over to what was the best method for THEM to get across the context of the role. Subsequently, both individuals rarely relied upon the document and preferred to rely on the verbal and coached handover elements of the transition, followed up with differing degrees of follow up via phone call.

At first, I was a bit bitter that they won’t used more since I had put so much detail in them. Every time I got a phone call I felt like saying sarcastically ‘Did you read the handover, it’s on page XX?’ Yet, to be honest, I was frustrated at myself misreading the situation, and each phone call confirms it, rubbing salt into the wound.

Chair in flowers.PNGWith my past transition, it was very much more face time, bringing individuals into meetings and relationships earlier and providing a warm handover a full week prior to me leaving (Can’t take credit for that, was a good thought from the WHS Director). Yet also I have brought individuals and the team a longer much faster than previous roles which made the transition so much smoother (it’s fantastic when you have growth orientated individuals in your team who are always looking to serve more people). Carving off part of my role to my likely successor even before I left gave them a chance to know the role and characters well prior to officially taking the role. This changed the nature of our handover to stretch & vision vs nuts & bolts.

I know there will be hiccups along the way after the transition, yet feel confident that once the waterfall is breached post the initial few weeks it will be smooth sailing for the team knowing their capabilities.

And that is key to a big part of my why, enabling people to develop and provide opportunities to grow and serve more, whether that means others or I leaving to enable that to occur if we can’t internally find opportunities. Unfortunately sometimes rocket ships come out of nowhere, and if you get asked to get on a rocket ship, it’s damn hard to say no.

Beware the Gap in your Learning and What to do about it

Beware the Gap in your Learning and What to do about it

Most of us have either had the pleasure of or are on a trajectory of growth in our roles or organisations. Constantly on a path of seeking and implementation of mastery.

4ff23606598b0d8764ebafed111b4d8dYet what happens when we skip a crucial step in our learning scaffold? How do we look to overcome this, especially if your new role in the organisation is above where this learning can be practised without judgement, to effectively allow you to fail, and if needed, fail often?

The more I speak to and hear senior leaders speak, it’s readily apparent that there is little tolerance for learning in the job or capturing skills below their perceived role.

Where then does this leave you if you missed a crucial learning outcome in your last role?

To me, firmly in your own hands!

Recently we had someone join our team in this predicament. To their credit, they took the role specifically so they could broaden their base of knowledge and experience and provide a solid foundation to spring from.

What if this isn’t available to you or you want a different path?

It’s worthwhile considering reverse mentoring and discussing with someone who is a second, or third order direct report and displays high potential. Whilst you assist someone grows from the benefit of your experience likewise, the mentee can do similar.

The H&S field could use a leg up in the diversity stakes as noted here, herehere and here by various writers (Kevin, Kelly, Andrew, Alena and Richard). So my second order leverage point would be that if you’re willing to face up and acknowledge a gap in your learning, be transparent and seek out a reverse mentee which will help improve the diversity of the demographics of the field but also of thought.

ConnectionThis isn’t just for managers if you are reading this thinking you have to wait until you get the nod. The standard pace is for chumps and if you want to grow quickly, involve others in the journey. Be bold, ask first and seek people who are like-minded.

Be bold, ask first and seek people who are geared toward learning and transparency.

Btw if you read this and you want to mentor someone in instructional design, please hit me up via LinkedIn

Is your Tongue hanging out or being held?

Is your Tongue hanging out or being held?

How do you know your learning something if your tongue isn’t hanging out?

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Photo by Hunter Johnson on Unsplash

Is your tongue hanging out regularly when at work or are you holding your tongue, fighting back curses?

Most of us heed the warnings from our parents to keep our tongues insides our mouths, and for good reason. I’m wondering though if this really such a good thing.

I see a lot of doing at work but what I’d love to see is more environments where people can fail safe and learn.

More tongues out, fewer tongues held when someone doesn’t complete a task, or worse if they are injured.

9d8c40e6fa4104dce9602793589ad429My little fella first used the term “I” over the weekend. He scaled the last climbing obstacle at our local shops unassisted. His words “I did it” resonated and made me reflect on how often I see it at work…

…which led me to want to find out more on how to make it happen more often

If you enjoyed this, my other posts are here – https://reframemybrain.wordpress.com/ 

Enabling Your Team’s Three E’s – Engagement, Effectiveness and Efficiency

Enabling Your Team’s Three E’s – Engagement, Effectiveness and Efficiency

Quite often I discuss with H&S Managers how we can set objectives and key results for their teams around the big picture, particularly around a team’s health. Personally, I feel this is a big area where we can improve as a function and whilst we are happy to debate zero harm, safety differently and behavioural based safety ad nauseum rarely do we focus on what makes and sustains a high performing H&S team, much to our own detriment.

images (1)Discussions with HS Managers are wide ranging depending on their knowledge of general management and leadership base knowledge and typically start with the Managers current practise. Often this resembles some key performance indicators for audit and inspection activity only or other numerical, binary metrics. But hey, it’s a start and something to build from!

The individual performance review process inevitably gets raised as a measure, however, to accept an aggregate of individual performance as a measure of a teams health ignores the social dynamics and by-products of working in a team (both positive and at times not so positive). So I’m loathed to have this be our go to tool to measure or gain data on team health.

reporting 1In the past teams have successfully and unsuccessfully used methods such as surveys, 360-degree reviews and the like to help create a snapshot as to the health of a team based upon internal and external data sources. Most have been externally facilitated which to me represents a lost opportunity to drive reflection, acknowledgement and improvement by the actual team rather than ‘on’ a team.

What we need is a mechanism and process which can be organically used, internally facilitated and contextual to the team. Let’s also point out this need not come from an H&S source. There are no new problems and to recreate the wheel thinking H&S teams are unique is misguided.

My two choices for those early adopter managers and leaders who want to improve their team health (tools not theory below)

want better not moreBoth are backed by their internal research and are externally validated and improved by the consistent seeking of feedback from internal and external users. They include generous and detailed how-tos and are free to view, download, use and adopt! These should be a go to and starting point for any H&S Manager or leader interested in the topic.

1ba3ea19c9d1cffd9aeb1838b252e06dAs a side note, the sharing and transparency of internal processes are gathering momentum with Laing ORouke releasing their Next Gear H&S Management System to the wider public in 2016. To me, this is a positive trend reflect there is no Intellectual Property in Safety or indeed standard business processes where we have an ethical responsibility to our people.

Would love to hear your feedback on initial thoughts on the above two options and if you are going down the path of contextualising for your teams. Also if there are other options in addition to Atlassian’s and Google’s please drop me a line so I can update the post.

Happy leading and teaming!

Asking a Better Question

Asking a Better Question

Recently I was asked the below by a fellow industry member

Currently I’m  focusing on building my bank of good open ended questions and trying to get in the habit of documenting reflections and seeking feedback! Any good open ended q’s you find work really well when dealing with ppl who come across overpowering or difficult?

tumblr_ngs1xaMqu51u3bn17o1_1280What struck me first was, that is an awesome short term goal to have and kudos for identifying and putting energy into it. I think anybody at any stage of their career could come back to this reflection point.

My two suggestions for further reflection and practise were:

Humble Inquiry – The Gentle Art of Asking Instead of Telling – Edgar H Schein (Best Resource)

And I’ve found that any open-ended questions which allow the other person to do the below is positive and often comes down to personal style as to the flow of a discussion

  1. Take control of the narrative
  2. Set them at ease with feelings of psychological safety through your actions and guarantees
  3. Focus them on all variables (ecocentric, not egocentric) and not only their role in the issue in question
  4. Propose that there is a shared solution that is required to be identified which is only created with their subject matter experience, buy-in and execution
  5. Allows them to draw or express their thoughts in their most comfortable medium (verbal, written or reenactment)
  6. Allows flexibility to pursue other tangent opportunities identified

16676c763c8774b9ea1951b2f9ba95d5My single biggest tip which rarely fails to take the heat out of discussions or generate some positive reflection is bringing the concept of time into discussions ie past, current and future context. I’ve found many people will regularly defend their past actions with exuberance yet will freely help find a better way if we have to re-complete or help others with the same task, especially when true responsibility and opportunity is afforded.

Looking forward to the future allows us;

  • To be part of the solution and be able to shape decisions which in the past we didn’t have access to (real or perceived)
  • To help others learn from our experience and potential mistakes. I’ve spoken to some and in their mind, this can help justify an error and allow some individuals to move forward knowing the net effect of their actions is now positive
  • Disassociate context and actions and consider alternatives outside of the realities of the past or current periods
  • Allows people to propose better versions of themselves and envision better or different performance outcomes ie hope that tomorrow will be better than today because we are considering and then taking action

I rarely initially use questions which identify what happened or what conditions exist but ask others to imagine how we could do it and then work backwards to reality. It’s those actions which unearthed provide our leaders with a way to create a better working environment with the by-product of increasing engagement and generating an improved internal locus of control feeling within our teams.

So, how do you ask a better question?

Other useful resources to consider to ask a better question

The Change We Want to See – What is Holding us Back?

The Change We Want to See – What is Holding us Back?

Change needs to be enabled and lead, not directed

So how do you do more enabling and leading and less directing; and get others to do the same?

alice_in_wonderland___white_rabbit_by_clairestevenson-d5abdonMost think they know how to manage and lead, yet largely I find most managing through trial and error or application of a single theory or model.

Take this statement for instance – Safety management fundamentally means management of the safety system and user experience, not the management of the users. Depending on your answer will depend on how you approach change yet would all of your current actions be congruent to your position? Should they not flex to the context rather than be externally imposed? Does one answer have to be right, or can we conclude they are not both totally wrong?

Voice-inside-head-300x225One thing I have found that’s a great lever for enabling changing is exposing others to different perspectives and having them be tolerant of people with different or diverse perspectives. It is when we hold fast to one perfect answer and an adversarial mindset that we alienate people (and their perspectives) which cause them then to have to fit in or disengage or even leave!

So what is the link between being across more perspectives (about safety, yet also other fields) and the ability to flex your style?

To me, it’s Professional Development, yet put simply; learning. Not just the formal, bum on seat type or the seminar/lecture kind but self-directed learning about topics that interest and influence our workplaces and lives. Narrow and deep or broad and wide, esoteric or practical; new information uses the same brain gymnastics of;

  1. Disassociation of the existing information you base your decisions in (heuristics or mental models), which is being able to view the existing and new idea side by side
  2. Review and evaluate the existing information against the new information and together across past experiences, theoretical presumptions and future scenarios for validity and fit
  3. Integration of the strongest or best fit to your desired end state. This may be a rejection of the new information as not valid or adoption of this information and integration into how we operate moving forward.

Voice-inside-your-head-2Most of the above happens below the water line (consciousness) and are largely affected by both social and individual factors /bias. To do a quick exercise take the people whom you have the 5 strongest relationships; do you share their propensity to change your mind based on new information or do you tend to feel secure with your understanding of the world and rarely change your stated positions? Likely they will display similar patterns of behaviour to yourself. The same occurs within teams in organisations and entire industries.

So how do we get our teams more focused on professional development & learning?

What makes a person stop listening to new music, what tips someone over the edge to rely on the ‘Greatest Hits’?

I’ve seen a strong desire from most that they should participate but seen low engagement through my own strategies such as starting slack communities, working groups, teams etc.

ConnectionI don’t know, for now, to be honest. Typically I would say that to combat a lack of participation it would be through visible, felt leadership yet I’m not sure. It does come full circle to my proposed thrust, however; how afraid are we as leaders in safety (not safety leaders) to fail, afraid to show being incomplete or less than what our image or egos are? How many of us are open and transparent to having a coach or taking short courses or watching YouTube or reading in different fields, or even letting people know that ‘we don’t know’ and need to find out?

I’d love to see more people be transparent about this, both within workplaces and social media, to allow it to be more socially accepted and a group norm within our field to be always questioning, and seeking a better answer, map or model.

So to lead off, I’m currently;

img_20170327_073857.jpgThe above is messy, a little less coordinated than I would like (Sorry Ed Batista), yet its real world and works for me. I’m trying to plan dots for the future and build skills so I continue to add value in my role and other roles which are offered into the future. You’ll notice that the above is driven by me, not my organisation, boss or other authority. I firmly believe you don’t wait for others to offer or drive your own career progress; fortune favours the bold.

Be great to hear others thoughts, plans and how you are enabling others to be better versions of themselves and individually, what you are doing to pursue and seek mastery.

 

Missing the big stuff

Missing the big stuff

For each inspection that I participate in, I’m very critical of myself. This is especially true around not identifying issues which others point out which I have failed to recognise. It’s the curse of not spending ‘enough’ time in field, and the lingering effect of safety needing to be the expert.

Both concepts which in theory I am comfortable with and know better, yet the gap between understanding and feeling is very separate at times. They lurk in wait, those voices in your head.

Why shouldn’t I beat myself up, well, selective attention bias.

What’s this you say? Enjoy doing this test and this test if you have done the first. It’s a great video to show to teams at toolboxes and team meetings for engagement and understanding.

Interesting huh! Being aware of this bias makes you less likely to be affected as much as if you didn’t know about it, yet it’s not a reliable way to never be affected again. A more reliable method to combat bias is to reframe your focus with a priming exercise that reiterates the bias and its likely effects on you. This allows you to be self-aware or be able to witness its effect. Also being transparent in a group environment and enlisting a reliable partner to watch out is useful also, as we are more critical of others than ourselves.

GorillaTo continue the effects of the priming exercise it’s useful to have a symbol which neatly summarises the bias, it’s effect and prompts you to re-centre every time you send or hear it (advertising uses it to great effect – think mascots). An example that I have used in the past of a gorilla as a symbol of those high consequence /low likelihood risks has worked extremely well and had sustainable benefits. This makes the concept sticky and uses language that lands and resonates with people. A human brain is a shortcut machine,  so let’s give it one.

‘Where is the gorilla?’ is a lot better than ‘Where is the high consequence / low likelihood risk’!

 

Making Those Little Voices in your Head Work For You

Making Those Little Voices in your Head Work For You

Ever talked yourself out of taking action? Ever thought through the consequences if you changed your approach? Have you seen others freeze in fear of making a decision because they can’t see what the consequences may be? That’s affective forecasting at play.

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Affective forecasting is the prediction of one’s affect (emotional state) in the future, typically upon reflection of maintaining the status quo or changing our behaviour. It’s a theoretical process that influences preferences, decisions, and behaviour all before even an action is taken! Put simply it’s those little voices in your head… fighting for your attention.

Voice-inside-head-300x225

Where do I see this most in Safety personnel? Typically when they interact with someone with a large power imbalance (normally) the highest in field line manager. The effect is compounded when there is a history of a failed attempts to influence and the likelihood of an outcome will either be rejection or dismissal. This is the ‘I’ve tried before’ ‘Been there done that’ ‘They aren’t interested’ symptom when someone from outside of the relationship looks to intervene. We even can push our own affective forecasting onto others – especially those influenced by ourselves!

Our affective forecasting can become a downward spiral when it turns into a long-term negative, self-fulfilling prophecy. It’s like the elephant and the rope analogy. We forget that it’s in our head and the shackles holding us back are our own. Unfortunately, it’s a general rule that people are better at coping with a stressful situation by internalising rather than exerting influence.

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So how can you be a positive deviance and overcome those little voices in your head, maybe even turn them to your favour?

For me, it’s committing to witness and take no action when the self-talk in my head is not constructive. It’s about acknowledging that it’s natural to have these thoughts and the nervous (or negative) energy that can be turned into enthusiasm and passion. By acknowledging that these thoughts are there and it’s part of our brain (freeze, fight or flight) there to protect us from harm and not to be suppressed. This may seem strange yet the overcoming of these thoughts and reframing to constructive motivation represents a huge ability to build self-confidence and overcome your fears. It has a knock on and leverage effect knowing that if you do it once, you can do it again and again, for larger opportunities.

Little Voices

Jamie Foxx always asks his kids “What is on the other side of fear? He commits to not banishing the dragons but using them to consciously move the past and achieve everything he wants.

He understands, without the dragons, we have no heroes!

How can you use affective forecasting to your advantage tomorrow?

 

Normalising Experiences for YSPs

Normalising Experiences for YSPs

Young Safety Professionals NSW ran our June session last night on how we can better improve the skills and learning environments for individuals studying Safety.

3560619.545da3ae65908One of the key takeaways for me was the comment about how overwhelming it is for people undertaking their first Safety role. This was even evident when a work placement was part of the learning process.

The pressure to take it all in and have sufficient soft skills to be able to integrate into an organisation, business model or industry and to be effective immediately was very evident coming from the YSP’s. The comment ‘Sink or swim’ came up often and even if the individual felt supported in the role it was largely due to informal processes and a distinct lack of recognising that immersion to the point of ‘boiling the frog’ is well, normal.

AAEAAQAAAAAAAAbCAAAAJDU1YzUyZTVmLWMwZDMtNDZmYy1iMWJjLWYwNmZmNGI1MGM5ZAI reflect back on my first safety role and it was very similar, I’m sure others will agree. Would like to strongly point out here that normal doesn’t mean it should or always will be this was. But then how can we change?

We had the pleasure last night of having people from SafetyCulture, Ammo.co and ComplyFlow who are all focused on the digital experience and leveraging technology to improve safety outcomes. It was refreshing to have qualified opinions and discussions on where VR/AR is at, get it seems the consensus was we are a while yet from this being able to be used at scale. One resource I did locate was a Google Cardboard app assisting people with public speaking (video). I hold high hopes for the future that other developments can assist in the learning and application of soft skills, not just through well this is a prestart, here is 200 people and go..!

Until then we need to be critical of both our onboarding process and how we support people who are undertaking learning. We shouldn’t be waiting for the course to finish or a work placement to come along before we as employees become part of the process. We have valuable perspectives to offer and help shape experiences prior to that first day.

hall-1Which comes full circle to the title of the article, the more we can be transparent as to what the world of work, industry and business is before that first day of work hits, the better chance the flood of sensory new experience is a garden hose rather than the current boiling fire hose we have now. Hopefully, this may have a positive byproduct and stem some of the leaky pipeline currently in the industry affecting diversity.

I’m happy to take the above to the next NSW SIA committee meeting and also escalate to the National level through Kelly Lovely. I am sure there are some SIA branches and employers who do the above extremely well and look forward to hearing how these pockets of brilliance achieve this. having this applied across the board for the benefit of YSPs and industry would be a big step forward.

If you are keen to come to any of our NSW YSP sessions or other YSP sessions held nationally connect here via the SIA web page or the LinkedIn group.

You should also see some content on LinkedIn shortly from the night by other YSP’s, particularly what they experienced and took away from the night.

Feedback as Fuel not Friction

Feedback as Fuel not Friction

Feedback comes in many forms, yet rarely do we tend to take the time to assess indirect feedback, in particular, its source, accuracy and if we intend to take action. I’ll give you an example, the momentum and shift in social media towards visual rich content. We have seen that the hottest and highest engagement with platforms is Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat – all heavily geared towards photos and videos (especially raw live video). They are changing the way we consume content, in particular, moving away from the heavy text reliant model. There is a reason why newspapers are losing market share and value. I want to today contrast this to the lack of shift in learning and consultation in safety.

matthew-guay-148463Most feedback if we choose to acknowledge it comes from non-direct sources which are rarely aimed at us. Newspaper editors never got sat down by their leaders and said our business model is on the way out, neither did Australian manufacturing before the cuts started. But were there indicators or feedback, of course, people said: “The writing was on the wall”. So why then did many fail to heed the feedback of what was coming?

Three reasons – Sunk Cost, Confirmation Bias and Cognitive Dissonance.

Here is how it plays out

  • Sunk Cost – I already have been trained, studied and experienced in an area to a high level, I don’t need to learn anymore as I have sufficient information to do my role and achieve success
  • Confirmation Bias – I don’t believe the reports that industry is changing, what do they know about my industry, I’ll always have a job as no one knows or can do exactly what I do
  • Cognitive Dissonance – I have a suspicion that the industry is changing but it’s going to take so much effort to retrain and upskill that I’m going to avoid seeking information which confirms my suspicions and actively discourage change in my industry and role

ales-krivec-2859It’s easy to state the problem and of course, you can feel this creeping up the back of your neck before cognitive dissonance takes hold and you reject this information I want you to try something new. Trial doing a lesson learnt via video, make a whiteboard explainer video or conduct an interview with an influential line manager to convey what goes right in your organisation. Use your existing intranet as a hub to broadcast this trail and see how people react, chances are you just might find the groundswell and motivation to keep going and refine further. Hell, others may even want to get in on the action! That’s using feedback as fuel and not

lionello-delpiccolo-102006That’s using feedback to your advantage, as fuel and not friction. Don’t be an expert in the status quo, be a learner with one eye always looking in the future.

Let me know in the comments below your commitments to try and create visual content, rather than rely upon text and our normal processes – look forward to hearing your thoughts. And if you want a useful primer to start you off on your visual content journey start here with some amazing content from Jaxzyn.  For me I’m off to start capturing lessons learnt in video, it’s small but its a start. Thanks to Gabriella Hartig-Franc for the inspiration

Casting a Shadow

Casting a Shadow

One of the best leaders I have worked with in construction had a favourite saying “Never underestimate the shadow you cast”. It was one of those statements which, if it made sense to you, was a constant reminder to be genuine, operate from your values and maintain your integrity and character, in particular – hold the line to safety.

As work is regularly done in a social setting it is the norm rather than the exception that we are influencing culture everytime we do or do not do something. Most people rarely appreciate the effect they have on others, in particular, those who report to you or are affected by your decisions.

1ba3ea19c9d1cffd9aeb1838b252e06d.jpgI’ve seen many managers complete fantastic inspections, audits and discussions with crews, only to sour the effect by not following through to make sure action is taken after they leave. It’s a simple process to follow through and follow up, but in busy schedules sometimes people get left behind.

The best intentions do not make the leader, people choose to follow or comply based on action taken.

We are all human and for most, our memories fail us more often than meets would care to admit. In the age of technology, however, we should be loathe to solely rely on our brains so affected by cognitive bias. If you don’t currently use a task manager/tracker or have a personal system you should consider adopting one, even if you have safety systems in place. It is personal follow up rather than system compliance which generates an interventionist culture. See here for a useful primer of the top five currently available. And if you really want to generate positive culture across multiple sites repurposing this information into actionable visual content (photos and videos) is a great way to communicate messages

For those who want further here is a paper which outlines what can happen when senior leaders fail to focus on high-risk operational activities. Peer Reviewed Publication: Hopkins A, ‘Risk-management and rule-compliance: Decision-making in hazardous industries’ (2011) 49 Safety Science 110-120.

143335-004-A4A90E40.jpgFrom the Summary of the paper: Many companies understand that good management requires senior managers to spend time with front line workers. Some companies build into performance agreements for senior managers a requirement that they conduct a certain number of such site visits each year. The challenge is to make productive use of these visits. Safety is often a focus for visiting VIPs, but too often safety is understood to be a matter of “slips, trips and falls”, rather than the major hazards that can blow the plant or the rig apart. This paper will examine a VIP visit made to the Deepwater Horizon rig by senior managers from BP and from the rig owner, Transocean, just hours before the explosion. It will argue that, despite their best of intentions, these managers fell into the trap identified above. The paper also looks at things that senior managers can do to focus attention on the most significant hazards.

144833ec1200882fd7227f9e110a90bb.jpgTo complement the above on how leaders fail to appreciate the shadows they cast, Richard Coleman wrote a fantastic article Please Boards & Senior Leaders Stop ‘Symbolising’ Your Support for Safety.

I implore you to start a dialogue with your leaders on the above concept. It can be self-reflection, facilitated or coached but I firmly believe that this is a core area where we can all improve. It will go a long way in improving engagement, safer outcomes and greater productivity of our teams.

 

 

The Self Made Myth

The Self Made Myth

I’m not a self-made man

The person you see, hear and speak to is someone who has been lucky enough to count some amazing individuals within my support and growth network. I call it both support and a growth network as your network is not just for when the chips are down. They are to be nurtured, consulted and utilised when you are reaching for a goal or when you get that shot you have been waiting for. Those who enable me, who know who they are, thank you.

What if you had this type of growth network available to you, right now, what could you achieve?

rawpixel-com-250087.jpgI worked out early on that you are the sum of the collective experience of your team and not how many years experience or letters after your name you have. Like the board of a company, each brings a diversified skill set to the mix complementing your already diligent work ethic and mental models. They are the ace up your sleeve, the 1% that gives you an edge and the net when selective attention blinds you.

How much stronger would your conviction be, knowing that you have road-tested ideas with people more experienced than yourself? How much more confident would that make you in front of the people you advise?

However, how do you find these extraordinary individuals?

flying contraptionI repeatedly stumbled across them, relying on luck rather than seeking them out. Yet it always started the same way, you have to put yourself out there. To see who resonates with the way you make meaning of the world, whose energy matches your own.

It took me the better part of ten years to find these people, across multiple states and industries. Not time wasted, yet my development was less rich when they weren’t part of my world. Would I trade anything to have met them sooner, damn straight?

There exists a new community and platform, founded by Andrew Barrett from Safety on Tap, which provides all of the above, without the ten-year wait. It won’t be for everyone, yet for those who enjoy a content rich, committed learning environment it will be your virtual haven for self reflection and development.

SoTC

I’ve been involved in road-testing what Andrew has shaped and with the help of other committed members, we are looking forward to those who want to step up, to level up. We are seeking others who are at the entry or mid-point in their Safety careers who may not have the luxury of a large network or big team. We want people like yourself, who are committed to making a difference in the workplace have a place to increase their leverage and ability to influence. We are looking to raise all boats, not just our own.

garrhet-sampson-178990The traditional path is still there for you to take, and run counter to this smart cut. You know like me though, the standard pace is for chumps, and seek growth hacks such as this to broaden your experience and network. It won’t just help you grow, it will help you get noticed. It’s both a push and pull platform where you help others and not just yourself. It’s designed so that when we can, we are able to send the elevator back down, filled with the knowledge that we have gained. We aren’t in competition here, we are part of a Nash equilibrium, looking to not waste energy in tree trunks but leverage the collective wisdom of the commons.

If the above piques your interest, or if you’re ready to dive in head first – head over to Safety on Tap Connected and start your shared learning journey.

Andrew, myself and the wisdom of the commons awaits.

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Just finally, a personal note of thanks to Andrew for putting skin in the game. There are few others who have the conviction and belief that “People are the solution” enough to go out and be the man in the arena to launch such an undertaking. I wish you all the best mate and happy to support, not only a great purpose but a deeply committed and genuine person and friend.

Riding the Elephant in the Room

Riding the Elephant in the Room

If you have read my blog for a little while now, you will know I like to use animal analogies (Rhino and Hippo). Easily relatable, it’s part of an ongoing focus to improve how I communicate (being understood) and make messages easily actionable by inspiring people. I got a great reminder yesterday re-listening to the Safety on Tap podcast when Andrew interviewed Jen Jackson from Jaxzyn. A definite recommendation for those who want to be ‘The few who move the many

elephant 20A few of my favourite short bites were the concepts of;

  • Language that lands
  • Ride the Elephant 
  • Human Speak vs Corporate Jargon 

I had a chance last night to utilise the above concepts talking to a small group of people looking to start work in a tunnelling work environment. The basic concepts set out in the podcast served me well over dinner, the yarning circle, and even 30 minutes afterwards talking separately to individuals.

elephantIt was liberating being unshackled from the need to meet a self-imposed style of language which I commonly use in my work environment. Being more genuine (speaking human), and leading with riding the elephants in the room, was much more pleasurable and engaging for the group.

Elephants I rode on:

  • No such thing as common sense, be humble and curious to seek and understand not assume
  • How a masculine culture in construction creates barriers to asking for help including the signs to be self-aware of and look for in others. Different coping strategies and sharing these with your support network to help others
  • Work leaking into home and home leaking into work – How long hours at work can affect your home life and family
  • Safety as an ethical responsibility and a representation of character rather than paperwork
  • Tackling tough conversations (prior to confrontation) to bridge a lack of understanding of different cultures in the work environment

riding elephantThoroughly recommend that for your next facilitation or initiative, that you consider Jen’s points in the podcast to level up your communication skills and ‘activate’ people.

Similarly, if you want to Level up your storytelling ability, check out here for some free resources

Why Relationships are like Seatbelts

Why Relationships are like Seatbelts

Ever worked with a team which just couldn’t get behind anything as a group? Competing interests, different backgrounds, strong personalities – it is what makes or breaks teams.

Relationships matter, full stop.

Influence1

Often though relationships are like music, after a while you stop listening to new people or new information and rely upon the old favourites. It’s this creep, and when this sets in, an immobility, an erosion of curiosity, that drains the trust from team relationships.

If you can’t listen to someone discuss their interests outside of work you sure as hell aren’t going to listen to their perspective at work.

Want to change that? Ask the group in a relaxed setting when the ‘penny’ dropped for them about safety. I stumbled across this as a topic point for our leadership group one day as the opening ‘moment’ which is supposed to last 5 minutes; 45 minutes later the group had a new found purpose and trust within the group as people shared their hair-raising personal events which affected them or their family or friends. If individuals were lucky enough not to suffer one of these events or near misses it was their family that they wanted to go home to; particularly new dads who were extremely emotional about making sure they got to hold their kids in their arms and watch their ‘firsts’. We never did that session or question again with the group, we didn’t have to, we all were one – plus the construction manager liked his meetings to run on time :P.

relationships-seatbeltsSimon Sinek put out a great comment – Relationships are like seat belt’s, they only work when they click – same with Safety. If you can’t form a relationship you won’t overcome the bystander effect.

If you would like to read a great source on Safety and Relationships I would encourage you to read Rosa Antonia Carrillo‘s work here and on the Safety on Tap Podcast here.

Legacy Thinking in Safety

Legacy Thinking in Safety

The best Directors and Managers I have worked with have all been able to accept and leverage the role that time plays on individuals and teams. They are aware of the legacy they build upon and the legacy they leave.

Below describes a description of these people, all specialists in their field yet, now needing a generalist approach to build teams.

All Blacks
Legacy is about respecting the past, acting in the present and serving the future. It is about being a good ancestor, taking into account future generations, the environment and sustainability in the decisions you make and the actions you take. But it is also about being a good descendant too, learning from and building on what went before, avoiding the repetition of mistakes, enhancing the advances and innovations, preserving the stories and adding new pages to them. The legacy thinker is historian, playmaker, futurist. [Source]

The above had me reflecting about how well the Safety function acts in the face of being part of an existing legacy and yet looking to build on this, in often diverging tangents. How often do we acknowledge where we have come from, the influence we provided and the effect of sunk costs on our futures?
Over the years I’ve refined the principles of which I try to work by, one major tennent being “Strong views, weakly held”. This has helped me when required set aside views which were no longer helpful or I came across a differing view which added more value. With others, it’s a little more difficult when you ask people to leave behind the safety of the views that you advised them of, that they acted upon and that they achieved some measure of success. There is a trust issue here, especially dependent on others openness to change.

It’s never an easy conversation pulling someone up when they promote a safety myth, like Heinrich’s triangle or that safety advisors keep worksites safe etc. Yet it is a necessary conversation and quite often followed by “I wish you safety people would make your mind up and stick with something”. People like bumper stickers and folly to those who take them away, even if a replacement is offered. 

So where do things like exponential change fit within Safety and what even constitutes an exponential change? Will BIM or AR or VR bring 10x change? I don’t believe there are any hard and fast rules here other than change which is material to the specific organisation in question. Organisations should be setting their risk and opportunity tolerances yet often we see little investment in true legacy making a change.

For instance, courtesy of Peter Diamandis ask yourself;

Where in your organisation do you allow crazy ideas to be funded and attempted? If that doesn’t exist, have you committed yourself to only pursuing incremental improvement? Or do you plan to buy your innovation from the outside world?

 

What do you believe in strongly enough that you will dedicate a decade to its pursuit, and be able to withstand 150 ‘no’s’?


I think people in the safety field need to be futurists and looking for opportunities that decrease risk exposure by 10x by either lowering severity or reducing exposure (lowering the number of people in an organisation). This may fly in the ideologies of other areas but automation, 3d printing, AI, machine learning and IoT will be the real levers in my industry by reducing people exposed to harmful environments. We just may need current theoretical concepts put in place like universal basic income when we get there.

What legacy are you leaving?

Years of Experience

Years of Experience

I had my entire career boiled down to one variable during the week – 8 years experience. That’s how long I have been in Safety for, that’s it. For some that may be a surprise, for others, bring hope. I hope it brings change.

fuck it let goOnce I read the single digit number, the stream of emotions from my ego was pretty loud, and hyper-critical of the whole notion using one variable to label someone’s love, sweat and tears, and using this as a variable for comparison with others. It reiterated my view that counting and measuring false idols to predict future performance is a fallacy, yet one which all too often pervades. Instead of asking the harder question (how do we measure knowledge, skill, ability and performance) which proves to be a much greater difficulty in answering, we substitute for an easier question – how many years have you had your bum in a seat.

experience

This bias towards nominal years of experience (especially in a role) is a large factor which continues to perpetuate the status quo in diversity levels. As we have seen and heard from various individuals, how can you promote or appoint people from diverse backgrounds when they are represented as a smaller factor in the overall labour pipeline? Well, you change the pipeline diameter! Make it shorter and wider by removing the requirement for years in an industry or role. Unheard of in your industry, keep reading below.

experience 2BHP has come out publically and has said this will be one of the major thrusts and ideological shifts which propel them forward to their gender parity goals. Yourfeed in the UK is showcasing millennials work rather than a race to the bottom with test scores and the like. Major consultancies are dropping requirements for university degrees. Sites like Upwork are allowing talented freelancers to drop the sunk cost of years in an agency and produce based on merit. The list gets added to daily, which is brilliant.

One criticism I am sure will be levelled at the above arguments, years in experience represent wisdom unable to be replicated by formal education and learning. Yet all this says to me, and challenges me on is that our education system and learning within our organisations is broken, see here for an alternative.

YearsDerek Sivers in a podcast with Tim Ferris outlined the concept that the standard pace is set so that the greatest amount of average people pass the course. He rightly points out the standard pace is for chumps. I feel the same in relation to experience, it can be sought and you can go to it, rather than passively waiting for it to come to you (this is also your responsibilities and not organisations, especially as they dip into the short term-ism cycle). Also, quite rightly pointed out to me, is that an expert is only an expert so long as the status quo (or minor incremental gains) is maintained. If there is exponential growth, change of ideology or organisation of work, experts no longer have the experience and potentially new skills or experience to succeed in the new operating conditions. No one wants a faster horse or a fossil fuel car…

weldI would paint myself as a neogeneralist, rather than a binary label, looking for the cross application potential of different industries, mental models and worldviews. I would never describe myself as having a certain amount of years of experience or similar as it’s a focus on a variable and not output. I guess the question is, when the years pile up, will I reach for this and anchor myself in a blanket of confirmation bias or remain open, with strong views; ever so loosely held.

Will you?

Taking a Step Back in Roles

Taking a Step Back in Roles

You have swallowed the bitter pill and taken a role which is below what you think you are at in your career. We all have to accept reality, and sometimes the stars just don’t align.

This can be a recipe for disaster for three reasons yet has a massive upside often overlooked. Stay with the post until the positives, they are also sprinkled through!

The Downsides – it’s all in your head, but in your control!

  • An employer saw that you have been there and you have proven yourselves. They have high expectations of you succeeding and won’t understand why your motivation and performance will dip initially while you get out of your funk. They will be brutal as they want results. Remember that you own your perspective and it does not determine your worth, it’s your actions.
  • The team you work for will be wary of your increased level of experience and may not see this as a positive. They may unhelpfully try to limit your opportunities or take credit for your work. Be patient and help everyone, being as transparent as possible, as once people accept you want success for the team (and them as individuals) you will become the go to person for advice and quiet conversations
  • You will naturally want to continue to operate at the same level you used to. You may try to do it all and fulfil multiple roles. Not only will this annoy your team, it will cause them to believe you don’t trust them – a team dynamic killer. It also won’t let you be a success at the role you need to be as expectations on yourself by the organisation will be to deliver at a high level and not average across multiple levels. Know your role and have this agreed with your manager, smash these expectations not outside of what is expected of you. Slowly you will see more land on your plate as your performance level becomes known.

Keep in mind that a few false starts at a lower level than you have experience for and are capable of can be a major career halter, I know individuals who took years to come out of their funk and still talk about “when i was..”, mate that was 3 years ago. Unfortunately individuals are biased in their interpretation of job history, and on face value people will believe that you got lucky in a more senior role but were unable to repeat the same success elsewhere. This is something you rarely can influence and need to avoid at all costs.

Which is why it bears repeating

You need to be a success at any level, not just at the level you think you deserve to be, even more so for lower roles than you are capable of.

But it’s not all doom and gloom, a back step or reorientation allows an important thing that often many won’t have in newly promoted roles; Perspective.

  • A step back allows you to reflect and see more clearly how things are, vs how people want them to be. Knowing this allows you to take action.
  • It allows you to capture quick wins which have worked in the past, this builds rapport quickly
  • It gives you a chance to pilot and try new skills which you didn’t use when you previously had this role

If you have had to take a lower role chances are either labour market conditions are poor or the industry is in downturn. Likely if a company you are working for has work, they will continue to win work, and you will be best placed once conditions change to win greater roles and have the best starting point with runs on the board with high confidence in your abilities.

Taking a lower role is an opportunity for you to gain, with massive upside, yet risk exists that you shoot yourself in the foot. This battle is largely in your own head, about what you think others will think and how you will be perceived.Ego 1

Don’t let your ego get in the way of fulfilling your own purpose, and taking action with an internal locus of control to make a difference.

Integrating Lessons Learnt

Integrating Lessons Learnt

I don’t have a crash hot memory, like most I’d be well pressed to tell you what I had for dinner three nights ago. My short term working memory, however, after a bit of priming is pretty decent, it just awaits the right pieces of the jigsaw as a prompt to help fill in the blanks.

beeThis got me thinking as to how lessons learnt can be sustainably captured and remain useful for 1, 10 & 100 years within an organisation. What priming and jigsaw pieces need to shown to employees (or deep learning AI applications) for this to occur? Is it as simple as issuing a lesson learnt document for toolbox 😂 I have a hunch that the best concepts for this wicked problem intersect somewhere between systems theory, social psychology and semiotics? Or as Kevin Kelly discussed in his book ‘Out of Control’ (free pdf here) what information will the hive mind relay, what will 🐝’s communicate when they dance? As we have seen recently fake News is just as good as spreading as real news.

A few simple ways I have seen make lessons learnt continue to be at the forefront of the organisations working memory, namely; Repurposing the lessons learnt content post-event investigation to:

  • Integrate into risk registers, procedures and audit tools
  • Event scenarios stripped of details and used as emergency/incident response scenario drills for other sites and future work
  • Placing key principles and details onto items used each day by the workforce ie. Printed onto ceramic coffee cups, stubby holders etc
  • Integrate into learning courses such as supervision or front line courses re improving work direction
  • Have an ‘on this day’ section at team meetings to revisit events and controls to review applicability
  • Share with your industry, including industry bodies to broaden the audience
  • Provide privacy stripped event docs for education institutions like TAFE, university, colleges etc for use in their learning material.
  • Providing stripped events as hiring material to verify competency of individuals
  • Integrate into internal refresher training for investigations, risk management and event response

lessonAll of the above, whilst the message is important to focus on, relies on you as the curator of knowledge to frame what the lessons learnt was. Will you rely on fear and loss prevention to motivate individuals to integrate the lessons learnt into their day or will you use awe, wonder, suspense and curiosity to fuel the communication message and medium?

Rather than set out broad principles in which to improve your communication levels I’m going to direct you to a source which releases information each quarter and is one of the few publications I deeply look forward to receiving in my inbox.

JAXzynIt’s created by a small group of people from Jaxzyn whom I came across courtesy of Safety on Tap podcast. Their One Slash Four publications are beautiful, well researched and required reading for those who want to step forward to change how we communicate (message and medium) with the people in our organisations.

Please enjoy, reflect and integrate their concepts into the good work you are already doing to make it great.

Putting Energy into Tree Trunks

Putting Energy into Tree Trunks

Competition is a wonderful thing. Our weekends are full of it rallying around teams and sports which pit individuals in both a collaborative yet adversarial interactions which inspire awe and wonder.

We also deal with the ramifications of competition on a daily basis in our workplaces or within industries. We constantly are in competition with our market competitors, competing functions for airtime within the business and within our own functions for budget, internal promotions and assignments.

Too often in these environments, we default to an adversarial, fixed pie, zero-sum approach where we put our precious time and energy into non-value adding activities. Not dissimilar to a forest of trees, participating in a race higher & higher to reach sunlight which is freely available at any height.

truck.jpgUnfortunately, game theory does not abound in forest composition and one of the common failure scenarios is for one tree to be blocked out of the canopy by another taller tree. So in a race to reach what is essential, energy is transferred to the trunks of a tree which serves nil purpose to collect energy and continue the species. Not too dissimilar to Safety Management Systems, procedures upon procedures, ironically when printed come from tree trucks.

I liken the growing of taller and taller trunks to the activities which believe we have to participate in to get access and attention from senior management; posturing for position, currying favour, price wars, undermining others work or authority… you get the picture. The fact that this is allowed to or encouraged by leaders is another issue entirely.

Robert Frank coined “Darwin’s Wedge” to describe situations where individual incentives diverge from collective goals (sometimes even risking collective doom). Darwin’s Wedge applies to an entire class of problems wherein supposedly locally rational decisions aggregate badly. [Source]

It is when we bridge this gap between an adversarial or undefined relationship that real awe, wonder and inspiration lies and a better outcome for all.

I’ve seen the term co-ompetition (co-operate & competition) becoming more and more prevalent in the near term and individuals and organisations are realising that like praise for a task, the sample field isn’t a fixed amount – you can ask for another card or even an entire hand! Relationships can be formed and value can be created when we subsume our need to ‘win’ or ‘not lose’ and optimum outcomes achieved.

So if you do find yourself in a tree trunk growing race, be the bigger person and raise the self-defeating nature with the other individual. Sure it might have zero effect but likely it will lead to some conversation and hopefully some aligned agreement to further both causes. If it doesn’t lead to a productive outcome – get out of the forest!

Likewise, for a leader, taller tree trunks mean that what happens on the ground is further and further away and likely poorer decisions will be made by the individuals which affect the whole ecosystem. Not to mention termites like tree trunks and they can wipe out a whole forest, leading to no need for you! This has real ramifications for individuals within the Safety field and the document-heavy systems that continue to be pursued & opined as the most ideal method to manage risk.

LinkedIn & Social Nudges for Good

LinkedIn & Social Nudges for Good

Screenshot_2017-05-12-06-19-19I shared a little snippet around taking a day off to look after my son this week on LinkedIn. Pretty fair to say it struck a chord with most who read it judging by the below, 24 hours after posting it

Two thoughts jump to mind:

  • Not everyone is as fortunate as I to work for a progressive employer and Project (who are also seeking expressions of interest for part-time candidates for Project roles here)
  • As a social forum, LinkedIn has an ability to positively influence others and create social inclusion for forward thinking work practices, and typically, is by far underutilised for this

Kelly Lovely dropped Richard Coleman and myself a note she received yesterday from someone thanking all three of us for stepping outside of the ‘Safety’ workbench and generating stimulating conversation around contentious issues, agitating for change. Whilst flattering, at the same time it highlighted to me a lack on others part to use LinkedIn for this same effect. What could be a chorus is currently a trickle for various reasons of which get spoken to me each day; not enough time, don’t see the value, I’m not an industry expert, others are better at articulating points, I might get trolled, my peers don’t do it etc. Most, if not all of it is in your own head, ask Drewie if you want someone other than me who went through this and safely came out the other side. people.jpg

You can be inclusive on social media, not adversarial, through not looking to prove others wrong. I’ve rarely met a living been who has been totally and ultimately wrong, most who have good intentions and are willing to enter into rational dialogue have some areas we can agree with and find common ground to build upon. For you, this might mean sharing or liking someone’s post who you agree with, or better yet a comment of support or disagreement (playing the ball, not the person).

want better not more.jpgWhichever way you want to interact on social media I would much rather have a newsfeed filled to the brim with posts like mine, or this, or this, or this or this (the more who do it and verbalising it the more others will feel comfortable doing it) than feeds full of maths problems, anniversary notifications, photos of poor safety practises etc.

If the topic of greater use of leave entitlements by men interested you, would strongly advocate you visit the below to see how you can take personal action (or suggest to others how they can), which in turn allows female members of our families and colleagues greater inclusivity (and reduces unconscious bias) within work environments

Now get out there – be brave, be bold and share and support those strong views -just remember to hold them loosely when presented with new information!

If you want to read other posts similar to the above which challenge our mental models & limitations visit the homepage here

If you want to know why I started a daily reflection practice see here – it may help you and others in your circle of influence, so why not try it?

Do External Audits bring Change?

Do External Audits bring Change?

It depends – I think this isn’t the right questions but is a substitute for a harder question, namely;

What level of trust and influence do internal Safety personnel have with key decision makers?

An audit by definition is an assurance activity which identifies that the initial controls and front line checks are completed as per the systematic approach adopted by an organisation. An external audit should not be a control activity which unfortunately I see all too often as per the 3 levels of defence model.

I would say that external audits help or substitute for the below groups of organisations

  1. Those operational teams who have low trust dynamics with their Safety team or are unable to be influenced by their Safety teams
  2. Those operational teams who have a lower amount of resources allocated to control and internal audit functions.
  3. Organisations starting out on an improvement cycle with limited internal Safety resources (number and competence). One could argue is there even a need to audit here.

In an ideal world, external audits should confirm what the organisation already knows, has improvement or recovery plans in place for and provides assurance to the leadership team.

One trend I am seeing outside of the Project world is to only externally audit to either ISO or AS standards. In a Project setting typically a client will conduct a desktop to their own requirements against the Contractors management system and then audit to the system rather than their own requirements. As good as your internal audits are they are still prone to bias (and gaming) from both auditees and auditors and key critical controls of your system should be included with any generic standard audit. I would hope that all auditors should do this, even for accreditation audits, yet understand that all auditors aren’t equal.

To leave you with a bit of a brain buster around 3rd party verification – we trust our people with making decisions that materially can affect their own safety as well as the financial safety of the organisation. Yet we place a higher value on a relatively uninformed, transactional auditor relationship to give us the ‘real’ state of play, to verify that we are doing what we have said and committed to. I understand why we do it, yet do we often appreciate the trust tradeoff when we commission one of these audits? Is this even factored in? As without a mature mindset around transparency, governance and improvement, this will likely be the outcome from your teams – do, but do not believe.

How Wade Works – Spreed

How Wade Works – Spreed

A great deal of time across Safety roles is spent reading various management plans, codes of practice, Australian Standards, SWMS and other management system documentation.

I was very fortunate to have a primary school teacher as a mother and developed a love of reading early on. She challenged me to read and how I could read faster. Through trial and error, I taught myself speeding reading with her assistance and it’s been a boon ever since. As I have found, however, not everyone is able to speed read or takes in content in an equal manner.

So how to help everyone read faster? Enter Spreed – Spreed works by utilising a visual technique called Rapid Serial Visual Presentation, or RSVP, used by the fastest speed readers in the world.

Spreed

Speed reading hinges on the reader’s ability to silence his or her inner voice sounding each word out as he or she reads. Spreed is an extension that trains you to read faster while eliminating this subvocalization. The average person reads at 200 words per minute; using Spreed, you can easily train yourself to read at 400 words per minute–that’s one hour of time saved if you usually spend two hours a day reading online content.

Spreed takes the web page or text you have pasted into the Chrome extension and rapidly flashes it at you one word at a time. It keeps a centre point so your eyes don’t have to move when reading the text. Who would have thought it’s our eyes slowing us down or us mouthing the words and not our brains when reading

Spreed1

You are able to modify the speed that the words are flashing at you to a level which you find comfortable. My tip, turn it up 200 words a minute faster than you are comfortable at random times to juxtaposition the slower speed and give your cognition a short workout at the same time.

I don’t advocate using Spreed for all reading tasks. See below for tasks that you should stay with your normal method:

  • Editing your own work. You will find that your mind will make sense of it regardless on whether it does on paper. You will miss key errors (including spelling and punctuation if you do this)
  • Reading crucial documents the last time before a decision. Use Spreed to get a quick overview of a document but don’t rely on it if you need to know the text (like a contract) inside out. Brief restrictions can cause you to miss whole lines or paragraphs to your future detriment
  • Using it when you have a headache. Or you have been in front of a computer for a long time. Spreed’s use will slow your normal blinking rate and cause further irritation to dry eyes or if you have a headache.
  • Content heavy with new or intellectually dense topics you don’t understand thoroughly
  • If you have an important task scheduled after more than 20 minutes using spreed. Ive found that at high speeds it dries my brain for a while and I need to shift to creative or non-detail work after using spreed for an extended period of time.

The best uses I and other have found for it so far:

  • Management plans and Subcontractor / Client document reviews with your criteria firmly in mind
  • Literature reviews for assignments at uni
  • Reviewing information or docs you have already have a strong understanding of and need a brief review of key concepts.
  • Further proffessional development papers with only one or two new concepts
  • On you breaks, reading social content and news websites

If nothing else it will freak your colleagues out when they first see it in action! It’s not for everyone and keep in mind it’s not a race to get to the end but appreciate, understand and be able to apply the content you are reading.

Dial up or down the speed to suit! Go now and Spreed!

Taking it on the Chin

Taking it on the Chin

I had a very revealing experience when I was a quality assurance technician installing large scale HDPE evaporation ponds. It was the start of my journey of taking and verbalising full accountability and the benefits it has for your career and life.

We had a needed to increase the number of destructive tests that were required per linear metre of HDPE wedge welding. This consisted of having to cut an 800mm piece of welding out, place a patch over the weld and extrude weld the patch in place. I took this problem and attempted to not increase the amount of seam air welding and vac boxing (further integrity weld checks) by cutting the destructive tests around where we had an existing horizontal seam tie in (sheets are 7m wide). These destructive test samples were then taken back to the QA hut to complete pull tests to the nominated spec.

The issue was, post this decision all of my samples were failing. We spent 3 days trying to find why until I realised what was occurring. Unfortunately, it was totally due to my choice of where to take the samples in the welding seam.

I remember the vehicle arriving with our construction manager and his 2IC engineer to where I was working. I had the feeling of dread around having to tell him we had lost three days of testing and it would have to be re-completed. In my mind I had the justifications why it happened and had practised them to death around why it wasn’t my fault and how was I to know.

He rocked up, the window came down and he beckoned me over. I dragged my arse over there and waited for the tirade. I still to this day don’t know why I did it but I lead the conversation and started with ‘I fucked up, I’ve realised what I did wrong and will work hard to address it.’ I waited for the response. It never came, he turned to his 2IC and dressed him down saying ‘Why couldn’t he just admit when he screwed up like I did’. He said ‘He didn’t want perfection he just wanted tomorrow to be a better day than today.’ He thanked me for my honesty and left. A telling moment for the 2IC and myself.

A better tomorrow is a pretty decent motto, one which I carry with me each and every day. I remind myself it’s not always about moonshots and exponential change, it’s about laying the groundwork today for a better tomorrow. Yet that only happens if we reflect and take ownership for accepting reality, acknowledging where we performed less than what we are capable of and taking ownership to do better and reach higher tomorrow.

Try starting taking more accountability for your world, verbalising and accept actions that seem difficult or no one wants. Acknowledge when you miss the mark to yourself first and then to your team and leader. I guarantee it’s empowering to not only you, your boss will appreciate that you are committing to improving (not fence sitting, staying under the radar, deflecting or the other ways some try to get through the day) and others will respond to your genuineness. Hopefully with their own increased accountability increasing psychological safety from within the team.

It’s amazing how leaders interactions whilst banal for them, become seminal for those who they inspire. Who are you inspiring today?

Time in Field Barriers – Email

Time in Field Barriers – Email

Conventional wisdom (or the average of what I’ve heard 😂) normally puts most managers expecting safety advisors to be 80/20, 80% in the field and 20% in the office. I’ve never heard of any studies re this split but seems like an industry norm that developed over time, outside of the traditional sources of information. In other words “It sounds good”.

I think any targets such as this without decent underpinning logic are always tough to have people want to hit (devoid of data around leverage and comparative by-products & benefit), but often organisations don’t help ourselves in relation to enabling our people to spend more time in the field.

Primary reason I’ve heard over the years for lack of field time; staying up with and responding to email communication. How do we fix?email1

Email is a beast, one that has snowballed in years and is rarely understood by sender’s regarding their emails by-products, especially at scale. A similar concept is people who have no dollar limit of authority can call a meeting of ten people for an hour with no requirement to justify the cost (wages/salary) vs outcomes. 

 

There are a number of ways that email can be curtailed (it can’t be killed, for now anyways), and my two favourites to suggest are:

  1. Email charter – http://www.emailcharter.org/
    • Identifying email is an issue in your organisation and getting enough people past the tipping point to make a difference is tough. Fortunately, the hard work of drafting the problem and solution has been succinctly already done for your here
  2. Slack (or similar) – https://slack.com/
    • Instant messaging forums (closed) have been around for a long time but rarely have been done with the simplicity and elegance of the current crop of products. Effectively they eliminate email but making communication open to people within your organisation. This means, no lost communication or lessons learnt or the need for ccing. It takes some discipline and a whole lot of willingness and supportive management but is another strong contender for minimising the email beast.

So if you want to increase your teams time in field ratio (I’ll tackle the reliance on the fundamental time in field assumption in a later post) enable your people to have more time away from their desks not ask them to ignore social aspects of work (replying to communication!).

The Need for a Reflective Space away from it all

The Need for a Reflective Space away from it all

The last day of an outgoing Safety Manager was underway and he was taking me through the final pieces of his handover.

He asked me at the end, where do you go to give you some space and time to yourself? I looked at him weirdly and said what for? He looked at me and laughed. Follow me he said.

He took me down to an area I didn’t know existed, a little kitchenette attached to a rec room at a different camp than we were staying at. The instant coffee had effect but lacked taste, yet the Milo was overflowing (a guilty pleasure of mine). He sat down on the couch and closed his eyes, and started talking about everything but work. It was largely baseball as we were both avid fans of the major leagues. He opened up that this was his decompression space.

The first reflection was that this is unnecessary, and is the main reason why you have an office in the first place. Yet as I looked closer I could see the shift in his posture, the change in language and pace, being more present and open. Maybe there was something to this…

The first time I needed to get away from it and find some perspective was two months later after he left. I fought it for a while yet my internal stream of consciousness was all over the shop. I just couldn’t see the trees from the wood. As I drove the 5 minutes down to the room my voice of judgement had swung rapidly to the other pole, ‘this won’t work, you don’t need this, this is trying to escape the problem, you are running away… etc’. Couple that with the voice of concern ‘what happens if an emergency occurs, what would other people think if I’m caught, what if someone needs me… etc’ and it was a little full in my head.

As I got there and entered the door the past experience of the room came back to me and silenced my voice of judgement of concern. I replayed the conversation over in my head which was enough to centre me and let my mind be still enough to let an idea come (rather than force), to address the current predicament. It was then I realised the power an environment can have over your thought process, especially when coupled with a guided reframe of your own thoughts towards a memorable and meaningful event.

For those of you interested the strategy I came up with in the room came to me thinking about a sack fly. Baseball term for a hit to the outfield which causes you to be caught out yet advances or lets another runner score. I needed the reflection to identify that I needed to burn some personal capital for a person and idea and this strategy was the only way, by leading from the front that this was the most optimised course of action even when an outcome wasn’t assured.

Hiring your First Direct Report

Hiring your First Direct Report

Congratulations for the promotion, now hire your replacement… One of the best things to hear coupled with the unknown, fully appreciating that you have to find another you. But wait, is that what you really want, or need?

Been here, done this and have the scars to prove it. I was fortunate that I did my undergrad degree in HR / Management so had the theory and process down pat. Doesn’t help you choose the best candidate for the role, however, if anything it gave me a false sense of security, also it didn’t help the labour pool I was looking in.

My initial thoughts upon reflection for who I needed in the role was, easy, find another you and you can do your bosses job. The issue was, I was living and thinking like the past manager and assuming I could do the role like he did, rather than make the role my own and be comfortable in my own style, knowledge and delivery.

This took me away from thinking what I needed from the candidate to round the Safety and broader project team out and support myself thirdly. I was also at my own perceived disadvantage as typically if I’m in a room of Senior Safety people I am normally the youngest by typically ten years, I agonised over would anyone want to work for me?

This was laughable (yet not at the time!) as I already had direct reports (including older colleagues than me), yet in my mind, as I progressed in the organisation they knew me, respected my abilities and worked in with my style. Would the new person be the same, would they want to play politics, would they undermine me? You’ll note at this stage it’s all me, me, me!

The first couple of interviews were completed with the outgoing Safety Manager, who struck the balance well between adding a little value but not too much to overshadow the process. He also gave legitimacy to the process as his rapport with the Site Manager evened out any thoughts he had around any perceived inadequacies. It allowed me to have a free hand interviewing candidates knowing that a less biased, more objective person was there to ask any questions he felt I needed to hear the answers to. It also iterated my preference to have two subject matter experts in the interview process of differing experience so more than one interpretation can be made of an individual’s performance.

We interviewed a set of shortlisted clients from HR and some he sourced from his network or those we knew. Whilst we identified one strong contender early on, the process highlighted to me:Recruitment-services-1-300x214

  1. You candidate pipeline (and funnel where they enter) is everything, it’s not enough to rely on traditional ads and the recruitment function. It is your role as the hiring manager to own this process and build a network you trust. This is what LinkedIn is for as well as other non-electronic networking methods to maintain your network. Most managers leave this in others hands and are passive in building their network and potential team member (and boss!) pipeline. Remember better candidate pools equal better shortlists, less energy spent in qualifying candidates and a better end hire that you want, not what the market has
  2. Hire people that compliment the team first, not you. Also stay away from hiring yes people and (even if subconsciously) people of lower ability, age, experience than yourself. You are not leading as you are the most technical adapt. What you into the chair won’t get you into the next chair.
  3. If they aren’t the right candidate yet they are the best of the rest of the candidate pool don’t hire them. It will save you pain in the long term. We selected the candidate who would be perfect for our team and project but during the period he chose to take another opportunity. We didn’t then make an offer to the second best candidate, we instead developed capability internally. Back your judgement and your people.

Attraction, selection and recruitment is a wide-ranging area which, if you want to manage and lead people, you have to develop knowledge and skills in this area. Think of it as working upstream vs downstream, we all know that in design we have a lot strong lever to impact future time periods. Recruitment is the upstream and design element of your team’s development. recruitment-trends-880.jpg

Recruitment is something that you get more comfortable over time, the more interviews you do and are in. My suggestion if you want to level up quickly in this area hunt internally for the besti n-house recruiter you have and ask them to sit on interviews as an observer. In saying this though, I sat next to the best recruiter I have worked with for three months and it was the actions and conversations she had between interviews which was the impactful conversations (man could she listen and build instant rapport). The interview at the end was merely for the hiring managers benefit, she already had the right candidate attracted, screened, interviewed and promoted with a real job projection ahead of time.

In failing this, strike up a conversation with a specialist safety recruiter from a consultancy as they are typically happy to outline their process to you and will often share tips to build rapport and a relationship. If at the end of this you still dont find yourself confident you can always engage their services and sit with them through the process and learn. Dual benefit for your investment.

I’m happy to share my thoughts on recruitment and interviewing if you have any questions or want to hit me up. It’s a passion of mine (as is most else I write on) and I’m happy to share my interview questions bank for prep or use. Happiness is finding (or being found by) a team and organisation which align to your values and purpose, something which we often neglect to our own (and teams) detriment.

Creating Space for Connection

Creating Space for Connection

The normal linear sequence for most of us in support roles is either:

  1. Individual comes to us seeking advice, we clarify context, discuss alternatives and timeframes and seek commitment to execute, with follow-up action to track to close out
  2. We notice a data point or trend and seek to rectify through either upstream or downstream actions to prevent a repeat event.

Pretty standard yeah? Yet what if there were other plays you could run? What if you didn’t have to advise or indeed the individual coming to you didn’t want your advice. What if they wanted a space and person to work it out on their own?

An acting Construction Manager came to me with a scenario which was a no brainer. A subcontractor had mobilised to site far too soon without the necessary supply chain set up for the Project or personnel in key positions which were 1-2 levels above their past positions. This caused early schedule pressure to create an environment where reactive was the norm and opening work fronts (rather than planning for future issues & closing identified hazards) was the driver. We had drawn a line in the sand for all identified issues to be closed out by a date which the Subcontractor acknowledged was achievable and would be done. The site manager and construction manager then left site for the weekend leaving accountability for the follow thru resting with the acting Construction Manager.

The day came and we knew that unfortunately resources weren’t used to close out the identified issues. He came into my office and sat down and didn’t say anything. We both knew what the course of action had to be and what it entails. We didn’t talk about notifying the commercial department suspension of works, the phone calls to the client, the impact to mining operations, how our decisions would be perceived by the Subcontractor’s personnel and our own. He didn’t ask, I didn’t tell. He wasn’t seeking advice, he was seeking connection.

He didn’t ask, I didn’t tell. He wasn’t seeking advice, he was seeking connection.

stimuli.jpgOften in support roles, we get caught up as ‘tellers’ regarding what should happen or what needs to be improved. It has become almost synonymous with ‘advising’. I’d challenge you to think critically about what an advising someone else actually is and what you are looking for in the relationship.

mum.jpgToo often I’ve seen (or done myself) Safety personnel take the role of ‘parent’ and attempt to force the other party into a child-like position (through invoking either fear, perceived moral superiority or future guilt) where they should listen and do, as the advisor has more knowledge. This strategy is a self-fulfilling prophecy which typically leads to conflict, as individuals don’t meet as trusted peers but rather as transactional colleagues, without a need for a mutually beneficial outcome and ongoing relationship.

So don’t always assume that when people come to you they need your ‘advice’. If you are like me the hardest thing to do is not add value to a discussion or charge off to do the first, best idea that comes out of the discussion. Stay in tension for better quality hunches (as I have reflected on here) and don’t always feel the need to add value. It cheapens others thoughts and transfers the origin of the idea from them to you, decreasing their commitment and autonomy to executing the idea.

By the way, the acting Construction Manager and I used the suspension of work to assist the SubContractor to align on our expectations about what we verbally said we expected, and matching this with action that we were willing to take. This often is misunderstood and post this action we built a lot stronger relationship with the site management team

Getting Actions to Stick

Getting Actions to Stick

I recall speaking to a supervisor who was struggling to incorporate their inspection activities, and that of their team, into a regular routine. He was explaining that when they completed the risk-based inspections the site was more organised, planning and work scheduling was smoother and in general, it improved effectiveness and efficiency of the team.

His issue was when chasing an aggressive schedule, often there are many variables that are tightly coupled and it takes a great deal of adaptability and response to keep the team on track. As ensuring that these variables (such as spoil delivery, managerial management, plant hire etc) are a full-time job in itself often safety activities were lost in the changes of the day. This presents a downward spiral that safety activities are only completed when the team has excess capacity or when something external prompts them (ie end of month bears down and targets need to be met) rather than when they need them most when activity is high and focus is narrowed.

He asked if I had a simple way they could improve. Key here was;

  • The supervisor recognised the issue and asked for a solution
  • He didn’t want war and peace or a strategic framework to implement
  • He didn’t want a deeply referenced answer with underpinning behavioural psychology to support it
  • He wanted something that he and their team could use

So I deferred the discussion about the full integration of safety activities into all work tasks and gave them a simple step forward.

“Cowboy time”

What is cowboy time? It’s 0950h. Think ten to ten to ten, ten ten, ten to ten to ten, ten ten in the tune of Bonanza (google it for those who don’t recognise it without the visual reference). I’ve probably lost you right now I’m guessing. No, I haven’t lost the plot.

I a9w5ilhkms0OA0sked the supervisor and his leading hand to place into their phones an alarm for 0950h each day. At this time the team would reflect, “Is anything we are doing currently (active condition) or have done (latent condition) that upon reflection makes us look like cowboys to others and ourselves and may cause harm?

It’s simple, it’s catchy, it’s regular and it sticks (bet you will never look at 0950h again and not sing the tune to Bonanza). Importantly it’s not perfect but it’s a start towards being better and another step along the curve.

So if there is something which you are trying to change about yourself and build a habit, why not try cowboy time for yourself?

Ten to ten to ten, ten ten, ten to ten to ten, ten ten….

How Wade Works – Grammerly

How Wade Works – Grammerly

I’m normally loathed to directly advocate one position in favour of all others but have been asked to write about some of the tools (electronic, technique, physical or mental) which I utilise regularly. I would much rather provide alternatives and have readers reflect on their own needs and the alternatives available, yet appreciate that some readers just want to know how I work.

Hence interspaced between regular posts I will blog about the tools I use that leverage my time and efforts. By no means, they are the best tools out there but they suit my working style. In appreciation of the fast paced world we live in and the ever shortening product cycle, I’d be very keen to hear others alternatives and why they advocate them as well. Hence for these type of articles, I will enable comments and hope to hear from you. Note also that I am not receiving any form of commission for these discussions and it merely reflect my own thoughts and working style. One of my core values is strong views, loosely held and prefer to be in a position where I can change my advocacy for the most suitable platform or product rather than be fixed into a stated position with little logical reasoning.

I will start with the tool I utilise to review the drafts of my electronic communications. I rely on Grammerly, not only to assist me with my spelling but also with the phrasing of my writing.

Why is clear and concise writing critical?

Put simply;

  1. Written communication allows you to communicate at a scalable level (ironic considering this post!), and the further you move upwards in an organisation you find that you can’t physically discuss all issues verbally with all stakeholders and direct reports.
  2. It will improve your reporting be it either performance or investigations. The clearer your message the greater chance of your recommendations or position being accepted and acted upon
  3. Social media is a large part of the networked economy and we all have a strong bias against the individual when we see spelling, grammar or communication which we can’t understand or relate to. Don’t lower your brand in the social space by allowing people to focus on your form rather than your message!

Grammerly follows a freemium model where you can download it as a browser extension (I use it in chrome on all my computer’s) for free, yet also has a subscription option for greater features. I’d advocate using the free version and depending on the value you receive from it may warrant a subscription to the paid service level.

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Hope you found the above useful yet you may also be interested in checking out Hemmingway Editor and Scrivener who also assist in improving the quality of your electronic writing

Dealing with your Advice not being taken – Choosing Extreme Ownership

Dealing with your Advice not being taken – Choosing Extreme Ownership

Being an advisor and out of line management has it perks but also it’s fair share of drawbacks. Likely you would have suffered a large share of providing advice to someone in line management and them choosing to go in another direction.

Depending on YOUR outlook (not their’s, this is key) this is normally followed by a few choice swear words, maybe an implied or veiled future ‘I told you so’ threat and a fair bit of sulking. If this isn’t you, kudos, but I would hazard a guess that early on in your career there was likely a fair bit of it 😉

So how best to deal with your advice being heard but not acted upon in its entirety? It’s all about you.. not them!

This might be hard to hear for some but if someone doesn’t act upon your advice, it likely wasn’t the actual content of the advice (sometimes it is, but I choose to believe you are someone who is thoughtful and carefully considered the majority of the by-products of the advice you are giving) or other person receiving it, chances are the messenger and delivery was the weak link. That’s you by the way. I think this bears repeating:

It’s all about them, yet only you can control yourself and alternate approaches to your current objective. If they don’t accept your advice and act upon it, it is incumbent upon you to deliver the message in a more relatable and actionable manner. Likely, there wasn’t a meeting of the minds and both yours and their perspectives in their entirety haven’t been shared and discussed, leaving both parties appreciative of the other’s viewpoint with adequate weighting.

Most often I hear, “They won’t change their work method, yet I told them it was non-compliant.” This is normally followed by a reflective discussion on their role as a coach and partner vs auditor. If you can’t partner with individuals to get a better outcome, what are you in the role for?

The level of ownership you take for the above is one of the best indicators I use to gauge if someone is a high performer. It indicates that you are self-aware and on a development pathway, iterating your own knowledge and behaviour as you gain more experience in the field of Safety. It indicates a growth mindset, towards both yourself and the individuals you are advising, sometimes you need to bring people along for the ride.

A great question I ask candidates is “What did you do when your advice was ignored and then the event which you advised about came to fruition?” The first two seconds and expressions are crucial if there is a smirk or discussion about how inferior the person was who didn’t take the advice was, it’s going to be a major factor in my decision to hire. It’s one of the biggest opportunities you have as a Safety coach or partner to accept that individuals are free to make their own mind up, you can’t control people and accept that sometimes we all achieve less than acceptable outcomes.

Furthermore it is the keystone of which many of my toughest relationships to build have been built upon, personally acknowledging that people are human and assisting when the chips are down, without judgement. If you run people’s noses in it, good luck having a constructive working relationship with someone. By the way, the above is true the other way around with me as the one who listened but didn’t act. It’s always better to lead with the chin and accept the onus of accountability and commit to improving in the next cycle.

Ext Own.PNG

If you want to extend the concept of Extreme Ownership I’d recommend reading Jocko Willink and Leif Babin book ‘Extreme Ownership – How the US Navy Seal teams lead & win‘. Jocko also has a podcast here. I’d encourage you to read this if you’re keen on leveraging your performance, actions and building a culture of high performance in the team you are in or lead. It is also where I came across a number of analogies and statements which are concise, to the point and highly relatable, just like the term Extreme ownership which they coined.

By the way, it doesn’t get easier the higher you are in an organisation. You might find that you have more relative or inferred power lower in the hierarchy, however, at a peer and higher level you are still attempting to create understanding and rapport with senior line management who have the delicate balance of attempting to be inclusive of all perspectives to maximise positive by-products, not just safe outcomes, just like supervisors, yet at scale!

For another article on how to improve your mindset around building shared perspective see this past post here

Preventing Second Victims

Preventing Second Victims

Want a good measure to identify how much you can improve your inspection and assurance activities and those conducting them? Consider the below:

  • How open are your teams to being inspected by ‘outsiders’? Not just internal personnel but those of different organisations or industries.
  • How is this feedback received and actioned?
  • Does the team offer to share and inspect others worksites and processes to assist and bring back knowledge?

Unfortunately, the above normally elicits answers from personnel such as:

  1. If you have to inspect the work I’m doing you don’t trust me
  2. I’m a subject matter expert who has done this for X years, I know what I am doing
  3. We don’t need others to tell us what to do
  4. That would be a waste of time and we wouldn’t learn anything

Pirate.PNGIntriguingly, often I’ve found that very competent and experienced management personnel when placed in someone else’s area default to other indicators, outside of the work being performed, especially if there is a pre-existing relationship to determine the bar that the work is reviewed.

For instance, a manager who is under pressure to improve is their area may attempt to deflect attention by trying to find and raise non-material safety issues or known issues with limited ability for change. Alternatively, someone who is indebted relies upon or is friends with another areas management team may only provide little rigour to the review in an attempt to curry favour.

I’d like to focus on the latter here, as anecdotally I have seen this play out more often and I choose to believe that most wouldn’t make safety a workplace politics issue, in summary; They are a good person and I’m sure they are doing what needs to be done, if I look too hard they might think that I don’t trust them.

Let’s flip that on the head, typically outside of work the people we love and care about are normally the people we check on the most. I check my 2yr olds seatbelt a 1000 times in the rare case we are in an accident, I even check it if my wife or daughter buckles him in. It’s not because I don’t trust them, it’s because I care enough for them to see if they did it right. Huh, you ask?

We often fail to appreciate the effects of a serious event on the second victims, namely those involved in an incident that (potentially) harms or kills somebody else, and for which they feel personally responsible. Professional culture and the psychology of blame (and shame) influence how second victims are viewed and dealt with.

screenshot_2017-02-21-05-54-23.jpgMost people acknowledge that part of the human condition is to make mistakes, it is nigh impossible to operate perfectly each time due to the ever increasingly complexity and complicatedness of the environment we interact with (include the self-made demands on ourselves). Rarely though do we move past acknowledgement to the point of actioning and then verbalising the why we review others actions.

I would encourage readers to explore the concept of second victims (Dekker amongst others provides resources here – Video, WebArticle, Book) and raise this ‘concept of care’ when reviewing others work to dispell the myth of lack of trust.

Trust is a beautiful thing yet is misplaced if we use it as a crutch for avoiding difficult conversations and real care for the people we work with.

 

Bum on Seat fallacy & Easy Questions

Bum on Seat fallacy & Easy Questions

Have to be at work cause the boss is there right?

We know this is laughable and bears no correlation to performance but it is one of those misconceptions which just won’t go away. Why? Cause we are social beings who are influenced by our environment and social status within an organisation.

Typically the higher the climate of fear and power vs merit and outcome the more these type of measures pervade, holding back further improvements. Not to mention the difficulty in changing individuals anchors and status quo (explored in an earlier post here)

I have a sneaking suspicion that when a difficult question needs answering, such as, how do I measure the performance of knowledge workers with many variables, we often revert to asking an easier question with a known answer, which normally has little if any correlation to the initial outcome you are looking for.

For example, to devise a reliable method to measure performance in a diverse knowledge worker, service delivery firm, with multiple and tightly connected roles the energy to devise an equitable measure may be unable to be completed with the current thinking within that organisation. So we say, meh, let’s apply a simple heuristic that sounds plausible, let’s have mandatory office hours.

Simple in principle, yet at cross purposes to our real intent in relation to the driver of the firm’s purpose. I am yet to see an organisation state that their purpose is to reliably spend a certain amount of hours at work. It would be as ludicrous as an organisation aiming for the breakeven point rather than ‘maximising shareholder value‘.

Had a thoroughly ruminating conversation with Dr Sarah Colley (Pockets of Brilliance) yesterday around the issue of what is holding H&S back and why are we seeing only incremental improvements in serious injury rates across the industry. A wide-ranging conversation but did focus on asking a better question and in a frame where the metric correlates to the purpose we want to achieve (isn’t always obvious). There were tangents to medicine which has the same issues around longevity of life vs quality of life when people come to the end of their days. Also why the general public view medicine and doctors like smash repairers rather than preemptive performance enhancers.

Until we can break the shackles of our former time periods thinking (whilst respectfully acknowledging the gains it made and that we all stand on the shoulders of giants and are not self made in any sense of the word) around loss aversion and binary hurt / not hurt states (think Plus 1) we will continue to maintain the status quo and perpetuate the sunk cost.

alice_in_wonderland___white_rabbit_by_clairestevenson-d5abdon.jpg

Time to reduce the dogma, time for connection and time to leave work on time.

You Can’t Ask That – Suicide Attempt Survivors

You Can’t Ask That – Suicide Attempt Survivors

Television is pretty ubiquitous these days, and more often than not, is merely a distraction for most, from the mundane. For that reason, I rarely watch it and pursue other pastimes at night. There are a few notable exceptions and last night ABC ‘You Can’t Ask That’ (Series 2 | Episode 3 – iView) absolutely knocked it out of the park on humanising suicide, it’s victims and those who are left behind.

For those who aren’t familiar with the series (Wednesdays @ 9pm), a series of questions are read out and answered by a sub-section of the Australian population. These questions are awkward (often ignorant), address common myths and misconceptions and are just raw in nature. ABC  summarises it as “You Can’t Ask That asks groups of misunderstood, judged or marginalised Australians the awkward, inappropriate or uncomfortable questions you’ve always wanted to know the answers to, but have always been too afraid to ask”. Prior to last night’s episode on suicide attempt survivors, it has featured people of Aboriginal descent, people who follow the Muslim faith and other, often misunderstood sections of society.

Last night’s episode featured a cross section of society who have attempted suicide, but for whatever reason, it never eventuated. I would challenge anyone to watch the program and not to empathise with these individuals as humans, it was powerful, raw and above all genuine.

Watching the twitter feed and the trending process which happened in real time the outpouring of emotion, connection and learning was like a bow wave crashing over the audience as each misconception was stripped bare and real humans (not posters) outpoured their story including their emotions, thoughts and reflections.

I’m not going to summarise the program or provide bumper stickers or a call to action, I just want you to watch, and immerse yourself in the pain & hope for the future.

The episode is available for free on iView here – Mandatory viewing

For those who want to talk to someone please see the below

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Holiday Reflections

Holiday Reflections

A holiday is a great way to step away from the normal and reflect upon events and how you personally reacted to them (and how you influenced them coming into being!). Also something about family and reinvigoration too!

A few personal salient points from this holiday’s reflection time;

  • A reminder that staying in the indecisive mindset for longer than your first best thought is well worth it. Have reflected that I (along with most others, like you) am biased towards taking action upon the first intuitive answer that comes into my stream of consciousness (witnessing this was eye opening in relation to non-constructive thoughts after choosing not to take action) which often is the most heavily personally biased answer applicable to the contexts and experiences I have experienced. It’s the solution I want to work rather than the approach that will work. Stress testing, be it with other trusted friends/colleagues or real world scenarios assist proving causation, not theoretical correlation.
  • When reflecting on elderly parents and relatives we want autonomy for ourselves, yet default to control over those we love (think nursing homes) or haven’t taken the time to understand (quality vs longevity of life). If we only measure health in the metric of time we are alive we are all individually and collectively poorer for it. Reflected that this is similar to the pervading logic in safety currently re binary states of safety being either; hurt or not hurt. Businesses don’t aim for break-even!
  • Flying with a family of four (with master 2) works best in a 2 by 2 configuration on a plane down the back of the plane with said little one behind a parent so they can kick, peek, climb and crawl away. The faces of those around us at the start of the flight vs end of the flight said it all!
  • Underappreciated the ability to get sunburnt in a pool under full shade – damn waters ability to reflect UV rays. Also, Bintang translated to English means ‘star’.
  • It’s easier to say yes, rather than critically think and reflect whether what you are agreeing to be part of is part of your personal why and reflects your values. I need to be more hell yes rather than just yes from now on.
  • A reminder that it’s less energy intensive and easier to direct and tell people what to do and think after you have dehumanised them and judged them to be part of a sample size. I reflected on how often we do this in safety and training and that big data will be a boon in this area helping identify and connect with people as individuals, at scale, based on their past behaviour. None of which, however, surpasses the positives of taking the time to understand and listen to people, being fully present in the moment.

For the above I didn’t follow any set technique or model, just jotted down on paper my thoughts as I witnessed them skywriting across my mind. Encourage anyone to try this in a quiet place. Who knows what reflection you have patiently waiting for you to sit calmly and connect the dots, but I bet its a good one!

Must also thank the team I am part of, for their stellar performance through the time I was away. Based on the absence of immediate burning issues and lack of decisions which needed to be made, it is made clear how personally rewarding and enriching it is to be part of such a team which leads with intent, rather than wait for direction.

Reporting Events – Risk or Occurance based?

Reporting Events – Risk or Occurance based?

One of the positives in working across states and industries is that you are exposed to the different regulatory regimes within Australia of Health and Safety. Harmonised, mining, non harmonised, they all have their little quirks.

One jarring differences that a colleague pointed out to me was that in NSW, serious occurrences do not need to be reported if there was no risk of harm to individuals. See below;

Occurance2.PNG
This ran contrary to WA’s Mines Safety act where serious occurrences, regardless of risk must be reported. See below;

Occurances1.PNG
I’m normally a fan of all things risk based but as of late I’m starting to appreciate more and more that risk is very much in the eyes of the beholder.

My self-reflection thought for the day is what parts of the system I work with should request reporting based on risk, and which should be on occurrences?

Tree C

If a tree falls in a Forrest and no one is there to hear it…

Paradoxically the occurrences that were chosen within the mining legislation that required mandatory reporting all posed a fatal risk or serious debilitating injury risk.

So what does your reporting process ask for and what effect would it have on your reporting levels? Is it Occurrence based on one person’s view of risk or risk based on many people’s determination of risk? Or maybe it’s both!

Influence vs Control

Influence vs Control

As Safety finds itself often outside of line management and ‘advising’ we have very little legitimate power to direct teams and individuals that work with us.

Safety is often criticised for not having skin in the game in this regard, and only imparting information, rather than having to follow through. Personally, I treat the difference between informing line management and them taking action as my responsibility to influence as per tenants of Extreme Ownership [Source]

Typically this isn’t even considered a skill, much to people’s detriment. I’ve discussed it frequently with other Safety people and it seems the overwhelming majority have a fixed mindset in relation to it. You either have it or you don’t. I’d like to challenge that today and give one resource which you can use to improve yourself. To me, the ability to influence is one of the best indicators when I interview people and watch them infield as to timeline of their trajectory into larger or more senior roles. You want to get ahead, start levelling up in influencing!

The resource is a book (you can do some online courses now as well, if you want a bit of paper), and will help you:

  • Craft & frame your message in a manner which will get you last initial rejection of the anchor of the status quo
  • Identify the right ear (influential person with leverage) which needs to hear your message and the importance of crafting unique messages for different ears
  • Identifying times where individuals will be in the right frame to receive a message
  • Eliminating or minimising the other persons feelings of violation of psychological safety
  • Craft environments and engineer conversations which respectfully challenge peoples assumptions to move an issue forward.

The book is Crucial Conversations, which some of you may have read or at least feel like you have read after participating in safety leadership or behavioural based safety initiatives. Crucial.PNGI read it on my second project as a Safety Advisor and it was immensely helpful in improving the relationships I had on the Project as well as allowing me to expand my circle of influence with my new found (and heavily practised and iterated!) skill.

I was also involved in implementing a high-performance framework which used the principles and techniques of Crucial Conversations to improve the psychological safety within teams (including senior teams). It’s one process which attempts to balance the psychological safety ledger by acknowledging that individuals within a team have a role to play in improving psychological safety as well, rather than solely placing it on the shoulders of leaders.

It’s not a hard read (great on a flight or on the commute to work, not a uni research paper) and guarantee if you scribble in books like me, you will easily find a heap to highlight, underline and circle.

Influence1I’ve reread it a number of times when I haven’t been as successful influencing someone as I would have liked, and it’s also great as a reminder or fixed coach you can refer back to.
So if you are predominantly in a technical role or looking to take that next step, would thoroughly recommend investing the small amount in yourself, buy the book, reflect and put the principles into practice.

Getting the most out of Training Material

Getting the most out of Training Material

Are people not doing the required pre-reading for your internal courses or forums? Sick and tired of the wasted effort you are placing into teasers?

Something you do which lowers the barriers to doing the reading is something called the Questions, Quotations, and Comments Strategy (QQC).

The idea is that instead of seeking a commitment to memorise all of the theory, concepts and information (yeah right) you lower the bar by engaging people to interact with the readings, rather than solely consume.

The shortest way for people to do this is to get them to note down either a question they had about the reading, a quotation they found interesting, or a comment or reaction that they had to a particular section of their reading. Or maybe all three of those if you have a committed group! 

The key is to keep it short, so that you’re not creating a whole extra task for individuals to prior to the course. It also means that you get engagement straight off the bat as you can start the course with a discussion and engage people rather than starting with a lecture (telling) of the base concepts.

If your worried that the majority haven’t done the reading, set aside the first ten minutes to review to allow priming to occur and the information to soak in then start the course. I know some companies that allocate ten minutes at the start of each meeting to review the notes prior to any discussion.

screenshot_2017-03-28-05-59-14.jpg

So next time don’t rethink the importance of pre-course materials, just upgrade your strategies for breaking the inertia of inaction. Identify the lowest viable effort you need and start with that. Nothing worse than starting a course where the facilitators lambasts people for not doing the reading, as it is as much their issue as it yours.

Better Learning Environments

Better Learning Environments

Does your induction room look like this?

Let’s unpack why most training rooms are like this:

  • It fits in the most people into the space you have
  • Everyone is facing the front
  • Attempts to replicate a classroom environment
  • Discourages talking between attendees
  • Everyone else does it right?

When reflecting critically on if your attendees are engaged and generating the desired learning outcomes and you find yourself not happy, why not attempt a different room configuration?

It’s one of the simplest, and small changes you can make today to generate a better learning environment. 

Let’s unpack the above reasons why you chose the 2×2 to convince you to try a change:

  • Fits the most people in a room
    • Incorrect, small group arrangements can fit in just as many people in a room, consider the below alternatives
  • Everyone is facing the front
    • Is that what you want? It means that people when speaking can’t see how the people behind them are responding (visually) to their comments. This type of arrangement diminishes psychological safety (listen here for a primer from Safety on Tap) in the room. It further means that people can’t work in small groups to overcome issues or achieve learning outcomes. With most of our work now being team based, shouldn’t we be promoting collaboration, not isolated thinking?
  • Attempts to replicate a classroom environment
    • Because learning happens in a classroom environment right, wrong. For those of you who don’t have kids, this is now what classrooms & learning environments now look like.

      Don’t worry though some universities are still slow to catch on. They days of the lecturer & teller are over, the rise of the facilitator has begun. Also most people don’t have fond memories of their time at school, why would we want to replicate those feelings and influence our people in this manner?

  • Discourages talking between attendees
    • Because silence is the best learning environment? C’mon, we want interaction, we are not just transferring information, we should be attempting to introduce and create relationships in our learning environments. card To assist this, small cards folded over in a tent fashion with attendees names written on both sides help this process. Even encouraging people to draw a small picture of their interests will help with starting a conversation.

Everyone else does it right – well no, and I hope now, armed with the above and a new mindset towards learning environments you can change yours and those who you interact with.

If you need a little more help a free design process is available here, which is a virtual layout tool that helps you design customised and effective learning environments to promote learning. Use this tool to rearrange and set-up mock areas, and map out virtual seating charts.

By-Products of Measurement

By-Products of Measurement

What gets counted gets managed right?

What happens when the output becomes the focus rather than the variables which make up the output? Often where one measure is held up to be the pancea of all things, typically, individuals involved in measuring and who are affected by the output start gaming the process to suit their individual concerns.

Take for example the metric of teacher to children within a school system – this is the metric that is often quoted and targetted, however read here for the opposite factor when class sizes are too small or the cost of implementing such a reduction (source)

measurement 2

This gaming of the system creates false data and thus when people rely on this data to allocate resources we find a mismatch of what is needed versus allocated. I know why we do it, we want to hit targets, we don’t want that stat, but is warping the definition of a recordable injury a true reflection of operating conditions? Is making the numbers fit going to get you there some es and energy you need long term?

I read an interesting action that can be taken to avoid the above. For each critical measure of performance, and equal and opposite measure should be used to balance the by-product of tracking the measure.

For instance;

  • Recordable (non impact) incident rates vs recordable injury rates
  • Number of high risk task observations vs number of high risk tasks being undertaken
  • Number of safety activities being undertaken (inspections etc) vs avg number of findings per inspection
  • High level investigations completed vs sustainable engineering or above controls adopted from safety in design
  • Safety advisor span of control vs supervisor span of control
  • Actions from external audits vs internal revisions of process

measurement1

Although binary in nature this approach makes the end user consider, prior to relying on only one metric, a more balanced and holistic approach to the multidisciplinary and multifactorial nature of generating the outcome of safety.

Future of Work – Now?

Future of Work – Now?

This is quite possibly the most buzzed about concept floating around the thought leader circuit, as each tries to position their brand as visionary and the next thing. Gosh we love a next thing in safety (hat tip here for an interesting read on this subject). We are seduced into wanting to believe that the answer lies just over the hill, just out of reach but it has a name (thanks category management) and there is a path to get you there, “follow me” they say.

I’m very optimistic about the future, yet fully appreciate that as the velocity of change increases we have to accept that a feature of technology is that it generates inequality, it’s not a bug that can be fixed. Humans just won’t be able to keep up in numbers necessary to maintain competency, especially with the exponential nature of AI coming to the fore. Read Peter Diamandis blog posts, it is as scary as it is thrilling. Don’t just think 10x, think adding another zero to the end.

Andi Csontos last night tagged me in EY’s latest offering around the future of work. It is a video which runs for 11 minutes odd, a welcome departure from those already pervading the management industry from short chunked messages or fluff pieces (no sources offered) which I am suspicious when reading. I’m a long form content snob and prefer to immerse rather than skim across the top.

I was impressed to see not the normal Koolaid talk around techno swooning but a measured approach surrounding the by-products of technology in the workplace. It also avoided the vitriolic romantic notion that technology will create a utopian society and that it is silver bullet which we can sit back, and let Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk solve our issues.

Three things which I am a fan of which the EY video expands upon:

  • Integration (not disassociation)
  • Interconnectedness between levers
  • Humanisation of the Workplace

 

It gave a call to action to jar people from their slumber and shout “The future is already here — it’s just not very evenly distributed”.

I challenge you to reflect on the piece and for Safety Professionals – What role will we play?

 

 

 

Reporting – Context and Correlation 

Reporting – Context and Correlation 

Reporting performance in Safety can be a number of things, typically, a great deal of energy is placed into outlining actions taken and activities completed. But does yours establish adequate current and future context that correlates to measuring the indicators which matter?

The key question I ask managers as to if safety reporting works “Do you use the current output of the reporting process to allocate resources under your control?” Standard answer, “No”.

Sometimes this is due to managers not even reviewing the reporting but largely it is due to the questions and answers we offer in the reporting process.

For reporting to be useful we need to acknowledge that reporting is not for other Safety professionals, it is for line management. It is not a list of things done this quarter, it is to ensure that we present information which outlines if critical safety processes are in place and working as intended.

There is a fantastic post by Greg Smith (here) on the issue of reporting which should be required reading for all Safety personnel.

But for those who want to take the entire team along for the journey suggestion is hold a workshop to identify the questions that line management want answered. Ask what is critical to them, ask if we are reporting on it, even if we could even report on it, but fundamentally, ask.


Data is only useful when it answers a question, the key to good reporting that correlates to managers using the reporting to allocate resources is making sure we have picked the right questions to answer.

Preshift Meetings (3/3)

Preshift Meetings (3/3)

Below is a shout out to improve the prestart meeting from an individual leader’s perspective, but can be used by senior leaders / support staff to coach leaders into being better presenters and getting those crucial messages across

What to improve:

  1. Connect with your audience to increase engagement
    • Participation increases attention spans and makes information sticky
  2. Know your content for confident delivery
    • No one likes someone reading a sheet – don’t be that person who can’t pre-read the information 10 minutes before the prestart
  3. Transfer the information succinctly and clearly
    • Project your voice in short crisp sentences that carry to the rear of the room or area
  4. Incorporate your personal style
    • Being genuine and natural allows people to relate to you and improves engagement.
  5. Leverage other content producers / presenters
    • Work isn’t a solo mission, get others to assist to increase engagement, “volunteer” others if need be, some people just need a push
  6. Acknowledge attendee influencers
    • Ensure that key individuals (not necessarily management or formal leaders) understand the message and are on board prior to delivery. If you aren’t clear with your message others will look to those informal leaders to identify how they interpreted your message.
  7. Use stories to convey messages
    • Facts tell, stories sell. Incorporating stories into the meeting allow people to connect through shared experience and builds rapport & bonds within the group.
  8. Bumper sticker to improve stickiness
    • No one remembers a paragraph, everyone remembers the one-liners. Summarise important messages to memorable one liners to assist retention of information.
  9. Acknowledge memory retention and understanding
    • Use your window of opportunity and identify critical info, desired info and helpful info which the attendees need to retain for the shift. Cut your message in half if unsure and leave out the fluff.
  10. Variety is the spice of life
    • The same content, speaker, time, location and information aint motivating anyone. Change up your speaking location, or the whole location, or the structure but do something. Imagine your meeting as a movie – would you want to attend the same move over and over?
  11. Use Props or other visual representations
    • Everyone has a preferred style of receiving information yet by only utilizing verbal communications you are not capturing the other sections of the audience which prefer visual or written means of communication.
  12. Source feedback to improve
    • Incorporate material seen elsewhere or methods to increase engagement, adopt principles or activities from other areas / presenters you see. Don’t be afraid to take something from standup comedy, scenes from movies or political figures to broaden and deepen your delivery style.

When we start the day in a positive, clear and mindful place we enjoy our struggles and don’t resent the challenges of the day. It makes that hill not so large, that deadline increasingly possible and that conflict not so unresolvable.

Hat tip to Gabrielle Dolan for some of the above points which are found in her book “Ignite” which I thoroughly recommend that all leaders read at least twice

Preshift Meetings (2/3)

Preshift Meetings (2/3)

What we need is a shift in thinking, one to valuing the forum and fearing we aren’t adding value rather than one of mandatory compliance. Prestarts do not need to be stock standard information transferring sessions but an opportunity for leaders to enroll and engage the team to start the day off in the best possible mindset with all the required information.

But how can we improve?

How to improve:

  1. Acknowledge your own personal style of delivery and then work towards your desired style
    • Respect that improvement only comes from trying new things, getting feedback and trying again. Incremental improvement won’t happen overnight but it will happen if you are diligent.
  2. Engage a support person to assist and keep you motivated and on track
    • Pre-starts aren’t given in a vacuum and it is difficult to be sufficiently reflective to drive change in your own behaviour. Enlist the help of a coach if you haven’t anyone to rely upon.
  3. Choose small incremental steps to make a big improvement quickly
    • Rome wasn’t built in a day and habits require time to embed. It will take roughly 30 days to embed your improved habit, so stick it out and build on top of your improvements
  4. Get that positive self-talk going and ignore the voices that say you can’t do it
    • Create a positive delusion to will yourself to say you can do it until you achieve your outcome. A positive self-fulfilling context will allow o overcome the hurdle of not starting.

The next post two posts will outline what we can do to improve preshift meetings

Preshift Meetings (1/3)

Preshift Meetings (1/3)

The nature of mandatory, daily attendance at a prestart meeting does strange things to both leaders and attendee’s behaviour. It causes leaders to not feel obliged to create an environment which people want to be at as attendance is compulsory, and attendees don’t engage because they are forced to be there. A great way to start the day for all!

Why would we let our teams stand around for 15 minutes taking in little information (having a low ability to recall it also) and achieving no progress? On a site running a 13 day fortnight that’s 6.5 hours of unproductive time per person per month!

What we need is a shift in thinking, one to valuing the forum and fearing we aren’t adding value rather than one of mandatory compliance. Prestarts do not need to be stock standard information transferring sessions but an opportunity for leaders to enroll and engage the team to start the day off in the best possible mindset with all the required information.

Below is a shout out to improve the prestart meeting from an individual leader’s perspective, but can be used by senior leaders / support staff to coach leaders into being better presenters and getting those crucial messages across

Why improve?

  1. Identify and understand the benefits of a pre start completed well by individuals who conduct them
    • Understand that you as a leader are constantly judged by the attendees
      • Competence is respected, confidence promotes unity, vision inspires
    • Starting the day with direction and focus
      • For yourself and your team, this creates a resilient and positive work environment.
    • Identify, communicate and put plans in place for achieving objectives and minimizing risk
      • Actions with a strong planned outcome drive performance
    • Listening cost is high (labour cost of everyone listening), are you generating value or reducing it?

The next post two posts will outline how and what we can do to improve prestarts

Influencing Supervision

Influencing Supervision

Influencing front line personnel (supervision) is a key leveraging factor in improving safety outcomes in workplaces, through provision of good quality safety advice.

  • Precedent – WA Mining industry growth from 40K in Industry to 100K (much of these numbers were construction workers building BHPBIO and RTIO & FMG Projects

40K to 100K

Below are some contributing factors to the fatalities [Source: Analysis completed by Western Australia’s DMP]

This to me is an issue of scaling – Have you heard about scale problems?

Hiroshi Mikitani, founder and CEO of the multibillion-dollar e-commerce conglomerate Rakuten Mikitani coined the “The Rule of 3 and 10”: Every time a company triples in size, “everything breaks.” Mikitani grew Rakuten from the ground up, and today it has roughly 12,000 employees. He noticed that from one to three employees, from three to 10, from 300 to 1,000, etc. (the rule rounds up to multiples of 10 for ease of understanding), that everything stops working as it should. [Source: You can listen to the full episode where it is discussed at Ferriss’ website]

I challenge you to consider how this affects your workplace and what we can do about this

 

 

Trajectory of thought 

Trajectory of thought 

Want an easy to execute hack that you can implement today which will make you more strategic?

Grab a cue and learn to play a better game of pool.

Huh? That’s right, pool.

I learnt to play a better game of pool during my high school years with a bloke who was a wiz with a cue. He would wipe the floor with me over and over. I always put his skill down to being a hell of a math student in trig and geometry but one day he just shook his head and said “You’re always two shots behind Wade”

I quizzed him over the comment and he remarked, through ironic laughter, I was losing not due to my shot play but due to my inability to see the big picture and play a sequence of shots.

I had always thought myself as someone who could see a trajectory, hell’s I could read a baseball off the bat or the bounce of an AFL football but here, clearly, I had overlooked the holistic game in lieu just trying to sink a ball.

How is this relevant?

How many times do you hear someone blurt out a potentially great idea and see it shot down as the individual can’t back the thought bubble up with a solid business case or implementation approach. Life around a leaders table or in the workplace isn’t easy and we are all adverse to making changes, instead opting for the safety of the status quo.

So if you have a great thought or an epiphany strikes you, keep it to yourself. Sounds counter intuitive right? Just don’t let it out till you have bounced it off a few people on private and convinced yourself that it will work. For if you aren’t willing to stake personal capital and conviction it will make a difference how will you convince others.

For leaders, if you do have this happen in your presence, resist the urge to downplay the idea or throw your own two cents in. Acknowledge the thought, the owner and allow them the time to go away and develop to repitch at a later date. Guarantee that you will get ownership, autonomy and driven individuals if your help them curate their own ideas through to fruition.

Things vs People

Things vs People

Take a look at the criteria on your next safety inspection. And before you say you do, I really want you to look hard and be critical at what the inspection tool is prompting you to look at.

Does it prompt you to ask questions? Does it encourage curiosity and to empathise with the workgroup? Chances are it’s asking you to look at ‘things’ or maybe ‘actions’ of people. Most tools

Chances are it’s asking you to look at ‘things’ or maybe ‘actions’ of people. Most tools Ive seen can be done sitting in a ute and not need any interaction with the people you are observing.I’m asking today for you to look past the ‘things’ and ‘actions’ and interact with workgroups.

I’m asking today for you to look past the ‘things’ and ‘actions’ and interact with workgroups. Elicit their motivations as to why they come to work, what they enjoy about the task and crucially what they are learning or teaching others. Ask what they would like to see improved or what they have done to improve the site. Ask why they task safety seriously, or not seriously!

Go on, give your eyes and judgement a rest, no one will know, it will be our secret. Put the tablet, clipboard or phone down and see how far a conversation can take you.

And if you think it’s too hard or will take too long, be rest assured it’s better having a conversation in field, rather than in an investigation.

Anchoring

Anchoring

Anchors are notoriously hard to budge in well bedded areas. I remember as a kid on the front of the dingy, trying to haul the anchor after we had caught our fill for the day. Up until age 10 or 11 all I got was red, raw hands, and a lot of huffing and puffing rather than the satisfaction of doing my part.

Not much changed for the initial part of my safety career as I huffed and puffed trying to get individuals and groups to up their standards. Little did I appreciate how wedged individual and group expectations are in the past and typically adverse to additional effort.

Like most other areas of life we have heuristics (rules of thumb) and norms which we tend to stick to. And why wouldn’t we? They work, and up until this point in time typically if they have stayed with us they have made up some part of our success. Hence the reason why we are hesitant to change

I’m a fan of Rassmusan’s Drift into Failure model and it gets a back rap when individuals look at it and one of the principles is that individuals and teams will minimise energy spent. 

It’s rare (but not inconceivable) when we are looking to improve safety outcomes that the existing energy spent on the current activities will be the same or less if we want better outcomes and alternate our method. I’m a massive fan of zero budgeting and replacing like for different at zero additional resources yet this isn’t always achievable.

The other bias working against us is that there is very little risk in maintaining the status quo, especially in a group setting. As Simon Sinek outlined in the Dancing Man video, the most important thing you need for change is the first follower.

So a few tips to adjust someone or a groups tightly held anchor on an issue:

  • Influence the HPPO in the room (highest paid person opinion), they will typically carry a great deal of weight and have the largest allocation of resources which could be diverted to implementing the change 
  • Suspend their belief (or disbelief) through awe and wonder. If you can create a positive atmosphere and frame the change as fulfilling a greater purpose, give them autonomy and show how this is a challenge you stand a good chance of getting past the tipping point
  • Find an influential first follower and run a covert pilot. No one likes implementing something with no runs on the board but often you can find individuals willing to go out on a limb. Especially if they share your vision.

There is no better feeling of watching the figurative penny drop and the aha moment arrive. Once you have enabled an individual or group to have this moment then all future attempts at changing perspectives require less energy due to the trust attributed to you and the process of self-discovery. Another reason to start small (incremental) and scale up (exponential). 

Presence of Power

Presence of Power

Inductions are something that most Safety personnel would have delivered at one stage of their career. For most these are seen as an obligatory step and can quickly become stale due to either the content or the presenter.

One slide that I would guess would be in everyone’s induction slide deck would be identifying that individuals have the right to cease work and notify a member of management should there be immediate risk to life of either themselves or others.

Often this is one of those slides which becomes banal as ‘Safety is everyone’s responsibility’ and it rarely has the weight attached to it which it should.

The most impact I have seen in relation to conveying this message was having the most senior operational person in the room delivering this important message.

I remember sitting in a site induction when the mine manager came into the room and delivered this message with such gusto and impact it stayed with me. He picked up off the table the site rule book and flipped it over, the back was bright red and in big writing it said “I empower whoever holds this book to stop any task which they believe will injure someone on the mine managers authority” He said you now have the same power as me, use it wisely but use it.

He meant it too, we all felt it and damn straight did a few of us use it. We were sniggered at within our own organisation, yet when it eventually made its way through to the mine manager and he found out who we were, he paid us a special visit at the wet mess (mine tavern). He thanked us for using the process and bought us a round of drinks. He even stayed with us while we had them and made small talk about how important our work was for the mine, little did we know the road we were widening was due to a death the site had where a driver didn’t see a kangaroo come out from behind some scrub very close to the road. That job was finished on time with no injuries, wonder why..

Wouldn’t it be great if our leaders volunteered to be part of delivering important messages like that and then backed it up with action?